搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“法学 Reform”相关记录67条 . 查询时间(0.078 秒)
The Chilean Pension Reform Turns 25:Lessons from the Social Protection Survey
Chile Retirement system PAYGO Defined contribution individual accounts Social Protection Survey
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2016/3/18
In 1980, Chile dramatically reformed its retirement system, replacing what was an old insolvent PAYGO program with a new structure that relies heavily on funded defined contribution individual account...
First-Round Impacts of the 2008 Chilean Pension System Reform
Basic Solidarity Pension Chile Expenditures Health Pension Fund Managers Pensions Poverty Social Protection Survey Social Security
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2016/3/18
Chile’s innovative privatized pension system has been lauded as possible model for Social Security system overhauls in other countries, yet it has also been critiqued for not including a strong safety...
The Many Realms of Chinese Labour Law. Theory and Implementation of PRC Labour Law Reform
Theory and Implementation Labour Law
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2015/8/4
“Law, in particular its actual functioning in any given society, is above all a part of the culture of that society,”1 Jianfu Chen retorts. He articulates far better than many other Chinese students, ...
Health System Reform in China: What Role for Private Insurance?
Health System Reform in China Private Insurance
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2015/1/22
In recent years, health system reform has emerged as a priority for economic policy in China. High out-of-pocket cost of medical care and drugs has become a serious concern for Chinese residents in bo...
Challenges of Palestinian Security Sector Reform: Blame Israeli Occupation or Internal Political Fragmentation?
Security Sector Reform Arab-Israeli Conflict Conflict Resolution Occupation Peace Process Palestinian Political Division
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2015/8/20
The debate on Security Sector Reform (SSR) in Palestine has emerged within the context of the peace process between Israel and Palestinians, in particular following the Oslo agreement in 1993. There a...
Judith Rauhofer discusses the future of the EU data protection reform at event in Berlin
Judith Rauhofer the future of the EU data protection reform event in Berlin
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2014/6/26
Judith Rauhofer spoke at an event "EU Data Protection Reform - Do we need a Plan B?" that took place 31 March 2014 at the European Academy for Freedom of Information and Data Protection in Berlin.
Rural Pension Reform in China:Lessons from Latin American Countries
Social pensions non-contributory pensions notional defined contribution pensions funded defined contribution pensions China Latin America
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2016/3/23
Over the last three years, China has made substantial progress in pushing forward its New Rural Pension program that already “covers” more than 60% of rural counties. Currently, this new scheme has tw...
Intention to Create Legal Relations and the Reform of Contract Law: A Conservative Approach in the Modern Global Era
Intention to Create Legal Relations Consideration Contract Theory Contract Law
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2013/9/16
This paper is partially to refute the submissions by Gulati’s article recently published on Beijing Law Review which proposes abandoning the requirement of proving intention to create legal relations ...
Tax Reform in Georgia and the Size of the Shadow Economy
hidden/shadow economy tax reform consumer behavior transition economy
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2012/10/19
This paper applies three different methods widely used in the literature to track changes in
shadow economic activity in Georgia following a drastic tax reform in 2005. The first method
is a currenc...
Trade Union Membership and Sickness Absence: Evidence from a Sick Pay Reform
difference-in-differences sickness-related absence Socio-Economic Panel (SOEP) statutory sick pay trade union membership
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2012/10/23
In 1996, statutory sick pay was reduced for private sector workers in Germany. Using the empirical observation that trade union members are dismissed less often than non-members, we construct a model ...
Global Pension Systems and Their Reform: Worldwide Drivers, Trends, and Challenges
population aging longevity financial crisis multi pillar pension systems social pension NDC MDC
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2012/10/22
Across the world, pension systems and their reforms are in a constant state of flux driven by shifting objectives, moving reform needs, and a changing enabling environment. The ongoing worldwide finan...
Comparing Quasi-Experimental Designs and Structural Models for Policy Evaluation: The Case of a Reform of Lone Parental Welfare
lone mothers in-work benefits quasi-experimental evaluation designs discrete choice modelling ex-ante and ex-post evaluation
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2012/10/22
This paper compares two different ways of doing policy evaluation: on the one hand, quasi-experimental methods (or "ex-post" evaluations) which exploit the introduction of a reform and identify its ef...
Stepping Stones versus Dead End Jobs: Exits from Temporary Contracts in Italy after the 2003 Reform
mixed multinomial logit discrete duration data temporary jobs
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2012/10/23
In this paper we study labor market transitions out of temporary jobs in Italy focussing on an interesting period of the Italian recent history: the one immediately following the last labor market ref...
Anatomy of Welfare Reform Evaluation: Announcement and Implementation Effects
policy evaluation in-work benefit anticipation effects labor market frictions intertemporal substitution
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2012/10/22
This paper formulates a simple model of female labor force decisions which embeds an in-work benefit reform and explicitly allows for announcement and implementation effects. We explore several mechan...
Longevity, Life-Cycle Behavior and Pension Reform
life expectancy public pension reform retirement employment life-cycle models consumption tax and transfer system
font style='font-size:12px;'>
2012/10/25
How can public pension systems be reformed to ensure fiscal stability in the face of increasing life expectancy? To address this pressing open question in public finance, we estimate a life-cycle mode...