搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“理论语言学 Evidence”相关记录151条 . 查询时间(0.14 秒)
A Processing Advantage for Inalienable Possession: Evidence from English Phrase Plausibility Judgments
coercion inalienable possession phrase interpretation plausibility judgments possession pragmatic inference relational nouns
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2019/10/10
Possessive constructions encode a relation between two entities, the possessor and the possessum. For inalienable possession the relation encoded reflects a close, intrinsic connection between the pos...
An exception to mental simulation: No evidence for embodied odor language
Mental simulation Embodiment Memory Olfaction Audition
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2018/3/5
Do we mentally simulate olfactory information? We investigated mental simulation of odors and sounds in two experiments. Participants retained a word while they smelled an odor or heard a sound, then ...
Retrieval cues and syntactic ambiguity resolution: Speed-accuracy tradeoff evidence
Sentence processing reanalysis retrievalinterference cue-based retrieval speed-accuracytradeoff
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2018/3/5
Neuroscience. Advance online publication. doi:10.1080/23273798.2018.1427877.
Language comprehension involves coping with ambiguity and recovering from misanalysis. Syntactic ambiguity resolution is a...
Anatomical biasing and clicks: Evidence from biomechanical modeling
clicks hard palate alveolar ridge
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2017/9/4
It has been observed by several researchers that the Khoisan palate tends to lack a prominent alveolar ridge. A biomechanical model of click production was created to examine if these sounds might be ...
Vocabulary Knowledge Predicts Lexical Processing: Evidence from a Group of Participants with Diverse Educational Backgrounds
vocabulary word knowledge individual differences
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2017/9/1
Vocabulary knowledge is central to a speaker's command of their language. In previous research, greater vocabulary knowledge has been associated with advantages in language processing. In this study, ...
The role of nondeclarative memory in the skill for language: Evidence from syntactic priming in patients with amnesia
Korsakoff's syndrome Procedural memory Syntactic processing
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2017/8/29
Syntactic priming, the phenomenon in which participants adopt the linguistic behaviour of their partner, is widely used in psycholinguistics to investigate syntactic operations. Although the phenomeno...
Readers select a comprehension mode independent of pronoun: Evidence from fMRI during narrative comprehension
Narrative fMRI Perspective taking
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2017/8/29
Perspective is a crucial feature for communicating about events. Yet it is unclear how linguistically encoded perspective relates to cognitive perspective taking. Here, we tested the effect of perspec...
Humans recognize emotional arousal in vocalizations across all classes of terrestrial vertebrates: Evidence for acoustic universals
emotional arousal language evolution vocal communication
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2017/8/28
Writing over a century ago, Darwin hypothesized that vocal expression of emotion dates back to our earliest terrestrial ancestors. If this hypothesis is true, we should expect to find cross-species ac...
Converging evidence for abstract phonological knowledge in speech processing
talker perception infancy abstraction
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2017/8/25
The perceptual processing of speech is a constant interplay of multiple competing albeit convergent processes: acoustic input vs. higher-level representations, universal mechanisms vs. language-specif...
Disentangling stimulus plausibility and contextual congruency: Electro-physiological evidence for differential cognitive dynamics
Event plausibility Contextual congruency Cross-modal verification
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2017/8/25
Expectancy mechanisms are routinely used by the cognitive system in stimulus processing and in anticipation of appropriate responses. Electrophysiology research has documented negative shifts of brain...
Early development of abstract language knowledge: Evidence from perception-production transfer of birth-language memory
phonological acquisition international adoptees retention of early knowledge
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2017/8/25
Children adopted early in life into another linguistic community typically forget their birth language but retain, unaware, relevant linguistic knowledge that may facilitate (re)learning of birth-lang...
Listeners’ processing of a given reduced word pronunciation variant directly reflects their exposure to this variant: evidence from native listeners and learners of French
word recognition pronunciation variation lexical representations
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2017/8/25
In casual conversations, words often lack segments. This study investigates whether listeners rely on their experience with reduced word pronunciation variants during the processing of single segment ...
Highly proficient bilinguals maintain language-specific pragmatic constraints on pronouns: Evidence from speech and gesture
non-pro-drop patterns non-pro-drop language
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2017/8/25
The use of subject pronouns by bilingual speakers using both a pro-drop and a non-pro-drop language (e.g. Spanish heritage speakers in the USA) is a well-studied topic in research on cross-linguistic ...
Inhibition Efficiency in Highly Proficient Bilinguals and Simultaneous Interpreters: Evidence from Language Switching and Stroop Tasks
Bilingualism Language control Stroop task
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2017/8/25
The present behavioral study aimed to examine the impact of language control expertise on two domain-general control processes, i.e. active inhibition of competing representations and overcoming of in...
“Proactive” in many ways:Developmental evidence for a dynamic pluralistic approach to prediction
Prediction Associative strength Vocabulary development Production Children
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2016/5/3
The anticipation of the forthcoming behaviour of social interaction partners is a useful ability supporting interaction and communication between social partners. Associations and prediction based on ...