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确定水的含量和同位素组成对理解行星体的形成和演化具有重要意义。锆石是一种普遍存在于各类岩石中具有稳定的物理化学性质的副矿物,耐高温(1000℃)、耐机械磨蚀和化学腐蚀,且具有较低的扩散系数,因此被广泛应用于U–Pb定年、Li–O–Hf同位素体系以及Ti温度计等多种地球化学研究。此前,本研究课题组成功开发出利用二次离子质谱仪(Secondary ion mass spectroscopy, SIMS...
δD and δ18O of natural waters with δ18O ranging from –24 to –6‰ were measured using a cavity ring-down spectroscopy (CRDS) in order to confirm that the CRDS method can be an alternative to convention...
Hydrogen and oxygen isotopic analysis using an off-axis integrated-cavity output spectroscopy (OA-ICOS) was carefully checked for long-term stabilities, dependence on the injected water volume, inter...
The thermal analysis of euchroite shows two mass loss steps in the temperature range 100–105 °C and 185–205 °C. These mass loss steps are attributed to dehydration and dehydroxylation of the mineral. ...
The transition of cubic indium hydroxide to cubic indium oxide has been studied by thermogravimetric analysis complimented with hot-stage Raman spectroscopy. Thermal analysis shows the transition of I...
Remote measurements of chemical compositions of the Aso volcanic plume using an FT-IR spectral radiometer were carried out at the 1st crater of Mt. Nakadake, Aso volcano, Japan, for six times from 199...
The OH-structural characteristics of an iron-rich palygorskite from Western Macedonia, Greece (Gr-1) and an aluminous palygorskite from Florida (PFl-1) were examined by combined Fourier-transform near...
Abstract: Chromium(VI) in the environment is of particular concern because it is toxic to both plants and animals, even at low concentrations. As a redox-sensitive element, the fate and toxicity of ch...
Abstract: The dielectric behavior of kaolinite, montmorillonite, allophane, and imogolite samples adjusted to a water potential of 33 kPa was examined using a time-domain reflectometry method over a w...
Abstract: The incorporation of transition metals into hematite may limit the aqueous concentration and bioavailabity of several important nutrients and toxic heavy metals. Before predicting how hemati...
Abstract: Selective-dissolution techniques by ammonium oxalate (OX), dithionite-citrate-bicarbonate (DCB), and dithionite-ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (D-EDTA), and X-ray diffraction and M鰏sbauer s...
Abstract: The reduction of hexavalent chromium species in aqueous solutions by interaction with Fe(II)-bearing solid surfaces was studied using a 0.96 × l0−3 M Cr(VI) solution and iron-rich clay...
Abstract: Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy investigations in the near infrared (NIR) region of synthetic and natural kaolinites with various octahedral substitutions have been carried ou...
Pyrope-grossular solid solutions, (Mg,Ca) Al Si O , of composition Py Gr and Py Gr were3 2 3 12 85 15 75 25 synthesized at 1000, 1200, and 1400 ?C and 30 kbars in a piston-cylinder device. The synt...
Abstract: Mn-substituted goethite was synthesized and the interaction between arsenite (As(III)) and Mn-substituted goethite was investigated by both solution chemistry and X-ray adsorption near edge ...

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