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前沿丨南京农业大学生命科学学院强胜团队揭示真菌毒素TeA杀草过程中叶绿体单线态氧与茉莉酸信号互作的分子机制(图)
真菌毒素 TeA 杀草过程 叶绿体 单线态氧 茉莉酸 信号互作
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2024/1/15
2023年12月3日,Plant Communications在线发表了南京农业大学强胜教授团队题为“Alternaria TeA toxin activates a chloroplast retrograde signaling pathway to facilitate JA-dependent pathogenicity”的研究论文。该研究揭示了链格孢菌毒素TeA杀草过程中EXECUTER...
Metabolite Profiling and Transcriptome Analysis Revealed the Conserved Transcriptional Regulation Mechanism of Caffeine Biosynthesis in Tea and Coffee Plants
茶叶中 咖啡因 NMT 生物合成
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2023/4/19
Caffeine is a characteristic bioactive compound in tea and coffee plants, which is synthesized and accumulated extensively in leaves and seeds. However, little is known about the regulatory mechanism ...
Identification and Functional Analysis of Two Alcohol Dehydrogenase Genes Involved in Catalyzing the Reduction of (Z)‑3-Hexenal into (Z)‑3-Hexenol in Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis)
乙醇脱氢酶 ADH AsODNs Camellia sinensis
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2023/4/19
Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH) is a vital enzyme in the biosynthesis pathway of six-carbon volatiles in plants. However, little is known about its functions in tea plants. Here, we identified two ADH gen...
Characterization of CsTSI in the Biosynthesis of Theanine in Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis)
茶氨酸 茶树 乙胺 CsTSI
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2023/4/19
Theanine is a unique major amino acid in tea plants responsible for umami taste and mental health benefits of tea. However, theanine biosynthesis and physiological role in tea plants are not fully und...
Amplification of early drought responses caused by volatile cues emitted from neighboring tea plants
VOCs NCED ABA 茶树
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2023/4/19
Plants have developed sophisticated mechanisms to survive in dynamic environments. Plants can communicate via volatile organic compounds (VOCs) to warn neighboring plants of threats. In most cases, VO...
CsAlaDC and CsTSI work coordinately to determine theanine biosynthesis in tea plants (Camellia sinensis L.) and confer high levels of L-theanine accumulation in a non-tea plant
茶氨酸 乙胺 谷氨酸 CsTSI Camellia sinensis L.
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2023/4/19
Theanine, one of the most important components of teas, confers the umami taste and relaxation effect of tea infusion. As a non-proteinogenic amino acid, theanine solely accumulates to high levels in ...
Theanine Improves Salt Stress Tolerance via Modulating Redox Homeostasis in Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis L.)
茶氨酸 非蛋白氨基酸 生物合 基因表达
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2023/4/19
Theanine, a unique non-proteinogenic amino acid, is one of the most abundant secondary metabolites in tea. Its content largely determines green tea quality and price. However, its physiological roles ...
Nitrogen-Regulated Theanine and Flavonoid Biosynthesis in Tea Plant Roots: Protein-Level Regulation Revealed by Multiomics Analyses
茶氨酸 黄酮类化合物 原花青素 茶树
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2023/4/19
Theanine and flavonoids (especially proanthocyanidins) are the most important and abundant secondary metabolites synthesized in the roots of tea plants. Nitrogen promotes theanine and represses flavon...
Herbivore-induced volatiles influence moth preference by increasing the β-Ocimene emission of neighbouring tea plants
DMNT 茶树 β-Ocimene 食草动物
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2023/4/19
Herbivore-induced plant volatiles prime neighboring plants to respond more strongly to subsequent attacks. However, the key volatiles that trigger this state and their priming mechanisms remain largel...
Analysis of Differentiated Chemical Components between Zijuan Purple Tea and Yunkang Green Tea by UHPLC–Orbitrap–MS/MS Combined with Chemometrics
紫卷茶 UHPLC 云康绿茶 特征代谢物
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2023/4/19
Zijuan tea (Camellia sinensis var. assamica cv. Zijuan) is a unique purple tea. Recently, purple tea has drawn much attention for its special flavor and health benefits. However, the characteristic co...
The tea plant CsLHT1 and CsLHT6 transporters take up amino acids, as a nitrogen source, from the soil of organic tea plantations
茶树 CsLHT1 CsLHT6 转运蛋白 有机茶
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2023/4/20
Organic tea is more popular than conventional tea that originates from fertilized plants. Amino acids inorganic soils constitute a substantial pool nitrogen (N) available for plants. However, the amin...
Shading Promoted Theanine Biosynthesis in the Roots and Allocation in the Shoots of the Tea Plant (Camellia sinensis L.) Cultivar Shuchazao
Camellia sinensis L. Shuchazao 茶氨酸
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2023/4/20
Shading was thought as an effective approach to increase theanine in harvested tea shoots. Previous studies offered conflicting findings, perhaps since the integration of theanine metabolism and trans...
QTL Mapping for Leaf Area of Tea Plants (Camellia sinensis) Based on a High-Quality Genetic Map Constructed by Whole Genome Resequencing
遗传图谱 茶树 QTL 叶面积
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2023/4/20
High-quality genetic maps play important roles in QTL mapping and molecular markerassisted breeding. Tea leaves are not only important vegetative organs but are also theorgan for harvest with importan...
Characterizing volatile metabolites in raw Pu’er tea stored in wet-hot or dry-cold environments by performing metabolomic analysis and using the molecular sensory science approach
生普洱茶 代谢组学分析 干冷环境 湿热环境 气味标记
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2023/4/20
The aroma profile of raw pu’er tea (RPT) depends on its storage duration (2–10 years) and storage conditions (wet-hot or dry-cold environment). We analyzed the major odorants of RPT samples by perform...
Evaluating taste-related attributes of black tea by micro-NIRS
微近红外光谱法 红茶 口味属性
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2023/4/20
Tea taste assessments generally rely on panel sensory evaluation, which often yield inconsistent results. Therefore, the rapid and nondestructive assessment of the taste attributes of tea is important...