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The stages of the rat seminiferous epithelial cycle have been isolated for flow cytometric analysis of DNA and for culture, using transillumination-assisted microdissection. Precise stages have been...
Recently, there is increasing evidence suggesting that oxidative sperm DNA damage is closely associated with impaired sperm function and male infertility. 8-Hydroxydeoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) is consi...
In rats, the ventral prostate and seminal vesicles produce distinct sets of proteins whose functions and tissue-specific regulation by androgens remain unclear. We have utilized the genes encoding t...
Immunoneutralization of endogenous follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) of adult male monkeys leads to oligospermia and infertility despite unchanged testosterone levels. The inability of these monkey...
Living and dead spermatozoa were examined for the effects of sperm concentration level on sperm viability. Semen was collected from two different bulls on each of four collection dates. A ninth bull...
Sperm from four mammalian species were analyzed by the sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSA) and the terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase assay (TdTA) using flow cytometry. The SCSA quantitates the ...
A new membrane-permeant DNA stain, SYBR-14, was used in combination with propidium iodide (PI) to estimate the proportion of living sperm in bovine semen. The SYBR-14 stained living sperm while PI...
DNA organization in human spermatozoa     DNA organization  human spermatozoa       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2009/2/12
Previous studies from this laboratory on hamster spermatozoa have demonstrated that rodent sperm DNA is packaged into the sperm nucleus in a specific manner by nuclear structures. The entire genom...
Several compounds, such as 4-MAPC (4-methyl-3-oxo-4-aza-5 alpha-pregnane-20- carboxylate), that inhibit conversion of testosterone (T) to dihydrotestosterone (DHT) by 5 alpha-reductase have been demon...
Testes of adult Sprague-Dawley rats were irradiated locally by 3 Gy of 4 MeV X-rays produced by a linear accelerator. This type and dose of radiation gives an even distribution through the testis an...
The objective of these studies was to evaluate the effect of cryopreservation-thawing of human spermatozoa on DNA fragmentation and membrane integrity. This was a prospective, controlled cohort stud...
Functional and ultrastructural features of DNA-fragmented human sperm     DNA-fragmented  human sperm       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2008/12/25
The functional significance of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) fragmentation in ejaculated human sperm is unclear. In this study the extent of DNA strand breakage in swim-up selected spermatozoa was eva...
An immunochemical assay to detect DNA damage in bovine sperm     immunochemical assay  DNA damage  bovine sperm       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2008/12/25
An immunochemical assay has been developed to detect oxidative damage in bovine sperm DNA. Sperm DNA contains a large amount of oxidative damage as a result of exposure to exogenous agents, but dama...
A Role for Mitochondrial DNA Review and Sperm Survival     Mitochondrial DNA  Sperm Survival       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2008/12/25
This review outlines the role of mitochondria in providing energy for cell function and discusses the relevance of mutations to various cell types within the mitochondrion’s own genome. In particul...
The literature contains conflicting evidence regarding the existence of DNA damage in spermatozoa from infertile male patients. To examine this phenomenon, we have studied ejaculated spermatozoa fro...

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