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Plasma S-adenosylhomocysteine is a more sensitive indicator of cardiovascular disease than plasma homocysteine
cardiovascular disease plasma S-adenosylmethionine
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2016/6/14
Although plasma total homocysteine has been identified
as an independent risk factor for vascular disease in a multitude
of studies, there is a considerable overlap in values between
patients at ri...
Site-specific differences in the fatty acid composition of abdominal adipose tissue in an obese population from a Mediterranean area: relation with dietary fatty acids, plasma lipid profile, serum insulin, and central obesity
Obesity central obesity cardiovascular risk
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2016/6/14
Abdominal obesity is associated with coronary
risk, although causality is not well established.
Validation of the Healthy Eating Index with use of plasma biomarkers in a clinical sample of women
Diet nutrition diet quality
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2016/6/14
The Healthy Eating Index (HEI) is a 100-point
analytic scoring tool used to measure compliance with dietary
recommendations and guidelines.
Population-based study of α- and γ-tocopherol in plasma and adipose tissue as biomarkers of intake in Costa Rican adults
Vitamin E biomarkers Costa Rica
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2016/6/14
γ-Tocopherol is the most abundant form of vitamin
E in the US diet, but -tocopherol concentrations are the
highest in plasma and tissues. Although plasma and adipose tissue
concentrations of -tocop...
Effects of a National Cholesterol Education Program Step II Diet on apolipoprotein A-IV metabolism within triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins and plasma
Apolipoprotein A-IV kinetics triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins
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2016/6/14
Apolipoprotein (apo) A-IV is a major component
of triacylglycerol-rich lipoprotein (TRL) apolipoproteins.
Abstention from filtered coffee reduces the concentrations of plasma homocysteine and serum cholesterol—a randomized controlled trial
Filtered coffee homocysteine cholesterol
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2016/6/14
Elevated concentrations of plasma total homocysteine
(tHcy) and serum total cholesterol are risk factors for
ischemic heart disease (IHD). Previous studies showed that the
consumption of very high ...
Lipid peroxidation and plasma antioxidant micronutrients in Crohn disease
Oxidative stress Crohn disease micronutrients
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2016/6/14
In Crohn disease (CD), the increased production
of reactive oxygen species from activated neutrophils may
reduce plasma concentrations of antioxidant vitamins and result
in increased oxidative stre...
Vitamin E in fortified cow milk uniquely enriches human plasma lipoproteins
HDL high-density lipoproteins LDL
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2016/6/14
We measured plasma lipids, lipoproteins, and tocopherol
and LDL oxidation in normolipemic adults. In experiment 1
(n = 48), we compared delivery of 100 mg all-rac--tocopheryl
acetate/d in capsules,...
Plasma total homocysteine and cardiovascular and noncardiovascular mortality: the Hordaland Homocysteine Study
Total homocysteine cardiovascular mortality cardiovascular disease risk
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2016/6/14
Few population-based studies have assessed relations
between plasma or serum total homocysteine (tHcy) and
all-cause mortality.
Effect of acute zinc depletion on zinc homeostasis and plasma zinc kinetics in men
rate constants plasma zinc zinc homeostasis
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2016/6/14
Zinc homeostasis and normal plasma zinc concentrations
are maintained over a wide range of intakes.
Effects of walnut consumption on plasma fatty acids and lipoproteins in combined hyperlipidemia
Walnuts cholesterol lipoprotein
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2016/6/14
Epidemiologic studies show an inverse relation
between nut consumption and coronary heart disease.
Plasma concentrations of total homocysteine predict mortality risk
Plasma concentrations total homocysteine
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2016/6/14
In this issue of the Journal, investigators from Norway, who
are well known throughout the world for their contributions to the
field of blood homocysteine, have added another important finding
(1)...
Association between B vitamin intake and plasma homocysteine concentration in the general Dutch population aged 20–65 y
Folate riboflavin vitamin B-6 vitamin B-12
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2016/6/13
An elevated plasma total homocysteine (tHcy)
concentration is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular
diseases. Folate, riboflavin, vitamin B-6, and vitamin B-12
are essential in homocy...
Effect of plasma metabolites of (+)-catechin and quercetin on monocyte adhesion to human aortic endothelial cells
endothelial cell reactive oxygen species rats
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2016/6/13
Flavonoids may exert their health benefit in cardiovascular
disease by modulating monocyte adhesion in the
inflammatory process of atherosclerosis. Most in vitro studies
used forms of flavonoids pr...
Mechanism for the increase in plasma triacylglycerol concentrations after consumption of short-term, high-carbohydrate diets
Stable isotopes fatty acid liver
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2016/6/13
High-carbohydrate (HC) diets are recommended
for lowering the risk of coronary heart disease because they
decrease plasma LDL-cholesterol concentrations. However, an
unfavorable effect of HC diets ...