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An arms race that plays out in a single genome（图）
基因组 果蝇 协同进化
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2023/7/10
Biological arms races are commonplace in nature. Cheetahs, for example, have evolved a sleek body form that lends itself to rapid running, enabling them to feast upon similarly speedy gazelles, the fa...
Artificial intelligence predicts patients’ race from their medical images（图）
人工智能 医学图像 算法
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2023/6/20
The miseducation of algorithms is a critical problem; when artificial intelligence mirrors unconscious thoughts, racism, and biases of the humans who generated these algorithms, it can lead to serious...
Chasing data: Astronomers race to explore ancient galaxies（图）
追逐数据 天文学 古代星系
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2023/5/22
On the evening of Dec. 12, 2021, Cornell astronomers Gordon Stacey and Thomas Nikola were dangerously short on time. They’d been awake for nearly 24 hours, with another all-nighter ahead of them.
Why boiling droplets can race across hot oily surfaces（图）
量化 微流体装置 传热系统
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2023/6/19
When you’re frying something in a skillet and some droplets of water fall into the pan, you may have noticed those droplets skittering around on top of the film of hot oil. Now, that seemingly trivial...
Harvard-led physicists take big step in race to quantum computing（图）
量子计算 可编程 量子模拟器 光镊
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2023/6/21
Ateam of physicists from the Harvard-MIT Center for Ultracold Atoms and other universities has developed a special type of quantum computer known as a programmable quantum simulator capable of operati...
The genetic arms race between plant and Xanthomonas: lessons learned from TALE biology
transcription activator-like effectors Xanthomonas susceptibility genes resistance genes TALE application
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2023/4/21
The pathogenic bacterial genus Xanthomonas infects a wide variety of host plants and causes devastating diseases in many crops. Transcription activator-like effectors (TALEs) are important virule...
The race to stay ahead of wildfires（图）
disaster prevention fire behavior San Diego
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2019/11/22
With the seemingly endless wildfire season gripping many parts of California, interest in the NSF-funded WIFIRE project has seen a sharp rise among the state’s disaster prevention authorities and othe...
Alterations of Vertical Jump Mechanics after a Half-Marathon Mountain Running Race
Countermovement jump post-activation potentiation force-velocity relationship ensemble-average mechanics
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2016/7/7
The fatiguing effect of long-distance running has been examined in the context of a variety of parameters. However, there is scarcity of data regarding its effect on the vertical jump mechanics. The p...
Is race a cause?
race causation causal inference counterfactuals Holland Rubin
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2016/5/30
Advocates of the counterfactual approach to causal inference argue that race is not a cause, and this despite the fact that it is commonly treated as such by scientists in many disciplines. I object t...
Serum and red blood cell folate concentrations, race, and education: findings from the third National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Education ethnic group folic acid
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2016/5/30
Little is known about the relations between race or
ethnicity, educational attainment, and serum and red blood cell folate
concentrations.
Relative influences of sex, race, environment, and HIV infection on body composition in adults
Nutritional assessment body composition bioelectrical impedance analysis
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2016/5/30
The factors that control body composition in disease
are uncertain.
Serum caffeine and paraxanthine concentrations and menstrual cycle function: correlations with beverage intakes and associations with race, reproductive hormones, and anovulation in the BioCycle Study
anovulation biological markers caffeine menstrual cycle 1,7-dimethylxanthine
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2018/12/3
Background: Clinicians often recommend limiting caffeine intake while attempting to conceive; however, few studies have evaluated the associations between caffeine exposure and menstrual cycle functio...
Effective Static Race Detection for Java
static race detection Java synchronization concurrency multi-threading
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2016/5/24
We present a novel technique for static race detection in Java programs,comprised of a series of stages that employ a combination of static analyses to successively reduce the pairs of memory accesses...
Conditional Must Not Aliasing for Static Race Detection
static race detection Java synchronization concurrency multi-threading
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2016/5/24
Race detection algorithms for multi-threaded programs using the common lock-based synchronization idiom must correlate locks with the memory locations they guard. The heart of a proof of race freedom ...
The High-Frequency Trading Arms Race: Frequent Batch Auctions as a Market Design Response
Arms Race Frequent Batch
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2015/9/18
The high-frequency trading arms race is a symptom of flawed market design. Instead
of the continuous limit order book market design that is currently predominant, we argue
that financial...