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Ca2+对Mozzarella干酪凝乳形成及微观结构的影响（Effects of Ca2+ on the Formation and Structure of Milk Gel of Mozzarella Cheese）
干酪 凝乳 微观结构 双光子共聚焦激光显微镜
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2009/8/11
以双光子共聚焦激光显微镜结合荧光染色法研究Ca2+对Mozzarella干酪凝乳形成及结构的影响，结果表明：Ca2+可明显加快牛奶凝乳的形成，对凝乳的结构有重大影响。添加Ca2+后，牛奶的凝乳时间由38min（0mmol/LCa2+）分别缩短为12min (3mmol/L Ca2+)、6min (6mmol/L Ca2+)和3min（9mmol/L Ca2+）。实时观测发现：未加Ca2+处理的牛奶...
Detection of Adulteration in Italian Mozzarella Cheese Using Mitochondrial DNA Templates as Biomarkers
Italian Mozzarella cheese mitochondrial DNA adulteration
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2009/3/16
Considering the importance of monitoring adulterations of genuine cheeses in the dairy industry, a polymerase chain reaction–based method was developed to detect bovine-specific mitochondrial DNA sequ...
Use of Fat Replacers in Low Fat Mozzarella Cheese
microstructure low fat Mozzarella fat replacers
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2008/6/25
Low fat Mozzarella cheeses with <6% fat were made using fat replacers to increase the moisture content and to improve the functional properties of the cheese. We used two protein-based fat replacers (...
Effect of Milk Preacidification on Low Fat Mozzarella Cheese. I. Composition and Yield
low fat Mozzarella cheese preacidification yield
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2008/4/1
The effect of milk preacidification with acetic or citric acid on the composition and yield of low fat Mozzarella cheese was determined. Two cheese manufacturing trials were conducted. In trial 1, thr...
Whiteness Change During Heating and Cooling of Mozzarella Cheese
Mozzarella cheese whiteness cheese serum
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2008/4/1
Whiteness (L-value) changes in low-fat and low-moisture, part-skim Mozzarella cheeses during heating (7 to 60°C) and cooling (60 to 7°C) were evaluated. In low-fat Mozzarella, a large increase in whit...
Measurement of Postmelt Chewiness of Mozzarella Cheese
postmelt chewiness Mozzarella cheese
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2008/3/31
An empirical test to evaluate the postmelt chewiness of Mozzarella cheese was developed. In the empirical test, 30 g of shredded Mozzarella cheese was placed in a metal form, covered with aluminum foi...
Water Partitioning in Mozzarella Cheese and Its Relationship to Cheese Meltability
Mozzarella cheese bound water microstructure fat
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2008/3/28
The aim of this study was to determine what happens to water in Mozzarella cheeses during storage and to relate those changes to cheese microstructure and functionality. A reduced fat (8% fat) Mozzare...
Short Communication: Modified Schreiber Test for Evaluation of Mozzarella Cheese Meltability
meltability Mozzarella cheese Schreiber test
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2008/3/28
Modifications to the traditional Schreiber test for evaluation of cheese meltability were proposed. We investigated the effect of oven temperatures in the range of 60 to 232°C and of three heating sur...
Manufacture of Reduced Fat Mozzarella Cheese Using Ultrafiltered Sweet Buttermilk and Homogenized Cream
Mozzarella cheese sweet buttermilk ultrafiltration
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2008/3/28
Reduced fat Mozzarella cheese was manufactured from 0.5% fat milk that was standardized with unhomogenized or homogenized cream, from 0.5% fat milk with 3 or 5% ultrafiltered sweet buttermilk, or from...
Effect of Fat Replacer (Salatrim®) on Chemical Composition, Proteolysis, Functionality, Appearance, and Yield of Reduced Fat Mozzarella Cheese
reduced fat Mozzarella cheese fat replacer functionality
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2008/3/28
A no brine, stirred-curd procedure was used to manufacture reduced fat (9% fat wet basis) Mozzarella cheese. Skim milk was standardized to 0.8% fat with unhomogenized milk fat (control), an equal blen...
Effect of Fat Reduction on Chemical Composition, Proteolysis, Functionality, and Yield of Mozzarella Cheese
fat reduction Mozzarella cheese composition functionality
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2008/3/28
Mozzarella cheese was made from skim milk standardized with cream (unhomogenized, 40% milk fat) to achieve four different target fat percentages in the cheese (ca. 5, 10, 15, and 25%). No statisticall...
Effect of the Modification of Fat Particle Size by Homogenization on Composition, Proteolysis, Functionality, and Appearance of Reduced Fat Mozzarella Cheese
low fat Mozzarella cheese functional properties homogenization
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2008/3/28
The effect of the homogenization of milk (0.8% fat) and cream (20% fat) on cheese-making performance, composition, proteolysis, functionality, and appearance of reduced fat Mozzarella cheese was deter...
Changes in the Composition and Meltability of Mozzarella Cheese During Contact with Pizza Sauce
Mozzarella cheese refrigerated pizza meltability
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2008/3/28
Changes in pH, moisture contents, NaCl, and Ca contents and in the meltability of low moisture, part-skim Mozzarella cheese were investigated during direct contact of cheese with pizza sauce after 1, ...
Chemical, Physical, and Sensory Characteristics of Mozzarella Cheese Fortified Using Protein-Chelated Iron or Ferric Chloride
Mozzarella cheese iron fortified pizza
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2008/3/28
Mozzarella cheese containing 25 and 50 mg of iron/ kg of cheese was manufactured from milk that had been fortified with casein-chelated iron, whey protein-chelated iron, or FeCl3. Chemical, physical, ...
Mozzarella Cheese: Impact of Nonfat Dry Milk Fortification on Composition, Proteolysis, and Functional Properties
Mozzarella cheese nonfat dry milk fortification composition functional properties
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2008/3/28
The effects of fortifying milk with low heat NDM on the composition, proteolysis, and functional properties of Mozzarella cheese during 50 d of storage at 4°C were determined. Three vats (180 kg of mi...