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Effects of selenium on selenoprotein synthesis and antioxidant parameters of bovine mammary epithelial cells
trace element dairy cows glutathione peroxidase thioredoxin reductase antioxidant function
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2018/11/23
This study aimed to investigate the effects of selenium (Se) on the selenoproteins synthesis and antioxidant parameters of bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMECs). The experiment was conducted as a si...
Protection of Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells from Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Oxidative Cell Damage by Selenium
selenomethionine selenoprotein synthesis arachidonic acid metabolism mitogen-activated protein kinase
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2018/3/5
The uncontrolled release of arachidonic acid (ARA) and its metabolism by lipoxygenase (LOX) pathway can induce
and aggravate cellular oxidative stress. Selenium (Se) is an integral part of some antio...
Retinoic acid attenuates oxidative injury in bovine mammary epithelial cells induced by hydrogen peroxide
vitamin A thioredoxin reductase oxidative injury
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2017/12/25
The objective of this study was to explore how retinoic acid (RA) attenuates oxidative injury induced by hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) in bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMEC). Subconfluence BMEC were ran...
Retinoic Acid Attenuates Oxidative Injury in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells Induced by Hydrogen Peroxide
vitamin A thioredoxin reductase oxidative injury arachidonic acid p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase
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2018/3/5
Jin L., Yan S., Shi B., Shi H., Guo X., Li J. (2017): Retinoic acid attenuates oxidative injury in bovine
mammary epithelial cells induced by hydrogen peroxide. Czech J. Anim. Sci., 62, 539–548.
The...
Effects of retinoic acid on the synthesis of selenoprotein and the antioxidative indices of bovine mammary epithelial cells in vitro
vitamin A antioxidant function dairy cows
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2016/5/11
The present study was conducted to examine the effects of retinoic acid (RA) on the synthesis of selenoprotein and the antioxidative indices of bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMEC) in vitro and to e...
Vitamin A affects the expression of antioxidant genes in bovine mammary epithelial cells with oxidative stress induced by diethylene triamine-nitric oxide
nitric oxide antioxidant enzymes inflammatory factors
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2016/3/24
The considerable increase in oxygen requirements due to the high metabolic rate of the bovine mammary epithelial cells (BMEC) during lactation results in an augmented production of reactive nitrogen s...
Rapamycin Inhibits Expression of Elongation of Very-long-chain Fatty Acids 1 and Synthesis of Docosahexaenoic Acid in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells
Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells Mammalian Target of Rapamycin Complex
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2016/11/10
Mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1) is a central regulator of cell growth and metabolism and is sufficient to induce specific metabolic processes, including de novo lipid biosynthesis. El...
Effect of the ratios of acetate and β-hydroxybutyrate on the expression of milk fat-and protein-related genes in bovine mammary epithelial cells
ratio of short chain fatty acids milk fat precursor dairy cow milk fat milk protein gene expression
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2015/12/17
The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of the different ratios of acetate and β-hydroxybutyrate (BHBA) on cell viability, triacylglycerol (TAG) content, and mRNA expression of the gen...
Innate defense capability of challenged primary bovine mammary epithelial cells after an induced negative energy balance in vivo
pbMEC mastitis energy deficit E. coli
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2015/6/23
Negative energy balance (NEB), if followed by metabolic imbalance, is a common problem in
high-yielding dairy cows frequently associated with inflammation of the mammary gland. After entering the
...
Gene expression of six major milk proteins in primary bovine mammary epithelial cells isolated from milk during the first twenty weeks of lactation
dairy cow immunomagnetic cell separation
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2015/6/23
Using this method, it was tested whether the
number of pBMEC and the relation of recovered pBMEC to total somatic cell count vary within the individual
lactation stages. Furthermore, the expressio...
Immune relevant gene expression of mammary epithelial cells and their influence on leukocyte chemotaxis in response to different mastitis pathogens
infection mammary gland Escherichia coli Staphylococcus aureus Streptococcus uberis
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2015/3/5
Different mastitis pathogens induce different courses of infection, i.e. more or less severe. Mammary epithelial cells play an important role in the initial combat against microorganisms by expression...
Regulation of CRBP1 In Mammary Epithelial Cells
CRBP1 parity induced protection breast cancer
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2014/12/12
Breast cancer is the second leading cause of death of women in the United States, warranting further investigation into preventative therapies. It has been well documented that early pregnancy results...
Effects of Saturated Long-chain Fatty Acid on mRNA Expression of Genes Associated with Milk Fat and Protein Biosynthesis in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells
Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells mRNA Expression Milk Fat Milk Protein
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2016/5/16
This study was conducted to determine the effects of saturated long-chain fatty acids (LCFA) on cell proliferation and triacylglycerol (TAG) content, as well as mRNA expression of αs1-casein (CSN1S1) ...
Synergistic Effect of Dexamethasone and Prolactin on VEGF Expression in Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells via p44/p42 MAP Kinase
p44/p42 MAP Kinase Prolactin Dexamethasone VEGF Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells
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2016/4/29
Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is a key regulator of angiogenesis under various physiological and pathological conditions. We found that the VEGF isoforms VEGF120, VEGF164, and VEGF188 were...
Staphylococcus aureus Invasion of Bovine Mammary Epithelial Cells
invasion mastitis bovine Staphylococcus aureus
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2008/7/31
Staphylococcus aureus is a frequent cause of mastitis in dairy cows. However, pathogenesis of the infection has not been completely defined. We report the invasion of two strains of S. aureus into a b...