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南京农业大学农学院《New Phytologist》发表植物环境适应分子遗传研究课题组“A major gene for chilling tolerance variation in Indica rice codes for a kinase OsCTK1 that phosphorylates multiple substrates under cold”(图)
植物环境 分子遗传
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2024/4/29
水稻起源于热带和亚热带,对低温十分敏感,当温度低于15℃时水稻便无法正常生长。有统计显示,每年低温冷害导致我国水稻减产约50亿kg。近年来,因直播稻大面积推广以及水稻种植区域不断由热带、亚热带向高海拔、高纬度地区扩张,水稻遭受低温冷害的频率有增加趋势。低温冷害已成为限制我国水稻生产的一大瓶颈。因此,挖掘调控水稻耐冷性的关键基因,研究其作用机理,对防控水稻低温冷害具有重要意义。
Functional characteristics of a calcium-dependent protein kinase (MaCDPK1) enduring stress tolerance from Morus atropurpurea Roxb.
Calcium-dependent protein kinases Mulberry Salt stress Drought stress ABA
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2024/1/19
Calcium-dependent protein kinases (CDPKs), as an important calcium sensor in plants, are widely involved in the signal transmission process of growth and development, pathogen defense response and bio...
ESCRT-I component VPS23A sustains salt tolerance by strengthening the SOS module in Arabidopsis
SOS pathway ESCRTs VPS23A salt cell membrane
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2024/1/12
Salt-Overly-Sensitive (SOS) signaling module comprising the sodium-transport protein SOS1 and the regulatory proteins SOS2 and SOS3, is well known as the central salt excretion system that helps plant...
The GIGANTEA-ENHANCED EM LEVEL complex enhances drought tolerance via regulation of abscisic acid synthesis
Arabidopsis thaliana drought stress GIGANTEA (GI) ENHANCED EM LEVEL (EEL) 9-CIS-EPOXYCAROTENOID DIOXYGENASES 3 (NCED3) abscisic acid (ABA)
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2024/1/11
Drought is one of the most critical environmental stresses limiting plant growth and crop productivity. The synthesis and signaling of abscisic acid (ABA), a key phytohormone in the drought stress res...
TRANSTHYRETIN-LIKE and BYPASS1-LIKE co-regulate growth and cold tolerance in Arabidopsis
BYPASS1-LIKE TRANSTHYRETIN-LIKE Plant growth Cold tolerance Arabidopsis
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2024/1/11
Background: Cold stress inhibits normal physiological metabolism in plants, thereby seriously affecting plant development. Meanwhile, plants also actively adjust their metabolism and development to ad...
Ectopic expression of a poplar gene NAC13 confers enhanced tolerance to salinity stress in transgenic Nicotiana tabacum
Ectopic expression NAC13 gene Salt tolerance Transcription factor Transgenic tobacco
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2024/1/11
NACs are one of the major transcription factor families in plants which play an important role in plant growth and development, as well as in adverse stress responses. In this study, we cloned a salt-...
The ankyrin repeat-containing protein MdANK2B regulates salt tolerance and ABA sensitivity in Malus domestica
Apple (malus domestica) Ankyrin repeat-containing protein MdANK2B Salt stress ROS ABA sensitivity
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2023/12/15
Ankyrin (ANK) repeat-containing proteins occur widely in prokaryotes, eukaryotes, and even in some viruses and play a critical role in plant growth and development, as well as the response to biotic a...
MfbHLH38, a Myrothamnus flabellifolia bHLH transcription factor, confers tolerance to drought and salinity stresses in Arabidopsis
bHLH transcription factor Abiotic stress tolerance Abscisic acid (ABA) Myrothamnus flabellifolia
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2023/12/15
The basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins, a large transcription factors family, are involved in plant growth and development, and defensive response to various environmental stresses. The resurrecti...
Ascorbic acid modulation by ABI4transcriptional repression ofVTC2in thesalt tolerance ofArabidopsis
ABI4 Salt stress Ascorbic acid VTC2 ROS accumulation
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2023/12/11
Abscisic acid (ABA) plays an important role in plant abiotic stress responses, and ABA INSENSITIVE 4 (ABI4) is a pivotal transcription factor in the ABA signaling pathway. In Arabidopsis, ABI4 negativ...
Tango between Ethylene and HSFA2 Settles Heat Tolerance
endophyte ethyleneethylene-response factorsheat stressHSFA2 signaling
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2023/12/8
The phytohormone ethylene has roles in senescence, fruit ripening, and biotic and abiotic stress responses. However, the detailed mechanism(s) by which ethylene affects the plant heat stress response ...
Paenibacillus lentimorbus Enhanced Abiotic Stress Tolerance Through Lateral Root Formation and Phytohormone Regulation
Abiotic stressArabidopsis thalianaGene expression analysis Lateral rootPhytohormonesPGPR
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2023/12/5
Under the stressed conditions plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) are able to stimulate plant growth through several mechanisms, including antioxidants alleviation, regulation of stress respon...
Synergistic and antagonistic pleiotropy of STOP1 in stress tolerance
STOP1 aluminum drought hypoxia low pH salt
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2023/12/1
SENSITIVE TO PROTON RHIZOTOXICITY 1 (STOP1) is a master transcription factor (TF) that regulates genes encoding proteins critical for cellular pH homeostasis. STOP1 also causes pleiotropic effects in ...
Overexpression of a carrot BCH gene, DcBCH1, improves tolerance to drought in Arabidopsis thaliana
Carotenoids β-Carotene hydroxylase Drought stress ROS Abscisic acid synthesis Carrot
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2023/12/1
Carrot (Daucus carota L.), an important root vegetable, is very popular among consumers as its taproot is rich in various nutrients. Abiotic stresses, such as drought, salt, and low temperature, are t...
Fine-tuning of SUMOylation modulates drought tolerance of apple
Apple Drought;SUMOylation;Ubiquitination;MdSUMO2 MdDREB2A;MdRNF4
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2023/11/30
SUMOylation is involved in various aspects of plant biology, including drought stress. However, the relationship between SUMOylation and drought stress tolerance is complex; whether SUMOylation has a ...
Stretchable and self-healable double-network ionogel with strong adhesion and temperature tolerance for information encryption
Ionic liquids Ionogel Double network Fluorescence Information encryption
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2023/11/30
Recently, hydrogels with adjustable mechanical properties have been developed for information security applications. However, the defects such as easy drying and inferior resistance to extreme tempera...