搜索结果: 106-120 共查到“文学 word”相关记录250条 . 查询时间(0.312 秒)
Electrophysiological evidence of early word learning
Infants ERPs Vocabulary Categorization Language Nc Word Familiarity N200 N400
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2015/4/20
Around their first birthday infants begin to talk, yet they comprehend words long before. This study investigated the event-related potentials (ERP) responses of nine-month-olds on basic level picture...
Sink positive: Linguistic experience with th substitutions influences nonnative word recognition
th substitutions Spoken-word recognition Speech comprehension Nonnative word recognition Eyetracking
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2015/4/20
We used eyetracking, perceptual discrimination, and production tasks to examine the influences of perceptual similarity and linguistic experience on word recognition in nonnative (L2) speech. Eye move...
Speech reductions change the dynamics of competition during spoken word recognition
Spoken word recognition Reduced forms Eye tracking Dutch
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2015/4/20
Three eye-tracking experiments investigated how phonological reductions (e.g.,‘‘puter’’ for ‘‘computer’’) modulate phonological competition. Participants listened to sentences extracted from a spontan...
Speaking Rate From Proximal and Distal Contexts Is Used During Word Segmentation
Speaking Rate Distal Contexts
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2015/4/10
A series of eye-tracking and categorization experiments investigated the use of speaking-rate information
in the segmentation of Dutch ambiguous-word sequences. Juncture phonemes with ambiguous durat...
Attention demands of spoken word planning: a review
spoken word planning Attention demands
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2015/4/10
Attention and language are among the most intensively researched abilities in the cognitive
neurosciences, but the relation between these abilities has largely been neglected.There is
increasing evi...
Vowel elision in casual French: The case of vowel /e/ in the word c’e′tait
casual French Vowel elision
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2015/4/10
This study investigates the reduction of vowel /e/ in the French word c’e′tait/sete/ ‘it was’. This reduction
phenomenon appeared to be highly frequent, as more than half of the occurrences of this w...
Planning and Articulation in Incremental Word Production: Syllable-Frequency Effects in English
language production word-form encoding
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2015/4/10
We investigated the role of syllables during speech planning in English by measuring syllable-frequency
effects. So far, syllable-frequency effects in English have not been reported. English has poor...
Word accent and its manifestation in Awetí
Awetí manifestation
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2015/4/10
This paper describes the distribution and phonetic properties of accentuation of word
forms in Awetí, a Tupian language spoken by ca. 150 people in central Brazil in the
Upper Xingu area. Awetí do...
Final /t/ reduction in Dutch past-participles: the role of word predictability and morphological decomposability
pronunciation variation acoustic reduction
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2015/4/10
If the explanation based on planning is correct, words that
follow a highly predictable word pair may also be more reduced
than words that follow less predictable pairs. As the planning
of predicta...
Modelling Novelty Preference in Word Learning
language acquisition word learning
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2015/4/10
This paper investigates the effects of novel words on a cognitively plausible computational model of word learning. The
model is first familiarized with a set of words, achieving high
recognit...
The Efficiency of Cross-dialectal Word Recognition
American English British English casual speech
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2015/4/10
Dialects of the same language can differ in the casual speech
processes they allow; e.g., British English allows the insertion of
[r] at word boundaries in sequences such as saw ice, while
Ameri...
Intonational Marking of Focus in Different Word Orders in German Children
German Children Different Word Orders
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2015/4/10
It has been argued in the linguistic literature that focus can highlight new or contrastive
information (Kiss, 1998; Krifka, 2008). Moreover, focus may range from having narrow scope over one
cons...
Decreased Sensitivity to Phonemic Mismatch in Spoken Word Processing in Adult Developmental Dyslexia
Dyslexia Lexical activation Spoken word recognition Speech processing Phonological deficit
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2015/4/9
Initial lexical activation in typical populations is a direct reflection of the goodnessoffitbetweenthepresentedstimulusandtheintendedtarget.Inthisstudy,lexicalactivation was investigated upon present...
Early use of phonetic information in spoken word recognition: Lexical stress drives eye movements immediately
Spoken word recognition Lexical stress Eye tracking
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2015/4/9
For optimal word recognition listeners should use all relevant acoustic information as soon as it comes available. Using printed-word eye tracking we investigated when during word processing Dutch lis...
Phonetic tone signals phonological quantity and word structure
Phonetic tone signals phonological quantity word structure
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2015/4/9
Many languages exploit suprasegmental devices in signaling word meaning. Tone languages exploit fundamental frequency whereas quantity languages rely on segmental durations to distinguish otherwise si...