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Linolenic Acid in Association with Malate or Fumarate Increased CLA Production and Reduced Methane Generation by Rumen Microbes
Malate Fumarate Methane Bio-hydrogenation Linolenic Acid Conjugated Linoleic Acid
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2016/4/29
An in vitro study was conducted to investigate the effect of malate or fumarate on fermentation characteristics, and production of conjugated linoleic acid (CLA) and methane (CH4) by rumen microbes wh...
Study on the Lipolytic Function of GPR43 and Its Reduced Expression by DHA
GPR43 Pig Mouse Adipose Tissue Adipocyte Lipolysis DHA
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2016/4/29
G protein-coupled receptor 43 (GPR43) is a newly-discovered short-chain free fatty acid receptor and its functions remain to be defined. The objective of this study was to investigate the function of ...
Towards reduced uncertainty in catchment nitrogen modelling: quantifying the effect of field observation uncertainty on model calibration
INCA nitrogen model parameter uncertainty
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2009/3/6
The value of nitrogen (N) field measurements for the calibration of parameters of the INCA nitrogen in catchment model is explored and quantified. A virtual catchment was designed by running INCA with...
Nonlinear Wave–Wave Interactions in a One-Layer Reduced-Gravity Model on the Equatorial β Plane
Nonlinear Wave–Wave Interactions Equatorial β Plane One-Layer Reduced-Gravity Model
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2009/2/7
A one-layer reduced-gravity model in the unbounded equatorial β plane is the simplest way to study nonlinear effects in a tropical ocean. The free evolution of the system is constrained by the existen...
Episode of unusual high solar ultraviolet radiation over central Europe due to dynamical reduced total ozone in May 2005
Episode of unusual high solar ultraviolet radiation central Europe dynamical reduced total ozone
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2009/1/8
In late May 2005 unusual high levels of solar ultraviolet radiation were observed over central Europe. In Northern Germany the measured irradiance of erythemally effective radiation exceeded the clima...
Assimilation of Geosat Altimetric Data in a Nonlinear Reduced-Gravity Model of the Indian Ocean. Part 1：Adjoint Approach and Model-Data Consistency
Geosat Altimetric Data Nonlinear Reduced-Gravity Model Indian Ocean Model-Data Consistency
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2008/12/16
Geosat sea-level variations are assimilated into a nonlinear shallow-water model of the Indian Ocean. After spinup, the model forced by observed winds over 1985–1988 provides a first guess for initial...
The Statistics and Sensitivity of a Double-Gyre Model：The Reduced-Gravity, Quasigeostrophic Case
double-gyre model Quasigeostrophic Case Reduced-Gravity
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2008/12/11
The sensitivity of the time-averaged circulation of an oceanic double-gyre model to variations in the model's parameters and forcing is studied. Unresolved low-frequency variability in the solution le...
Study on the Effects of Bottom Topography on Deep Circulation with a Diffusive Reduced-Gravity Model
Bottom Topography Diffusive Reduced-Gravity Model Deep Circulation
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2008/12/11
Abyssal circulation around a sea mountain and a depression in a midlatitude basin is investigated with a reduced-gravity model characterized by vertical and horizontal diffusion of both momentum and d...
Phenomenology of the Low-Frequency Variability in a Reduced-Gravity, Quasigeostrophic Double-Gyre Model
low-frequency variability Double-Gyre Model oceanic wind-driven circulation
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2008/12/9
The low-frequency variability of the oceanic wind-driven circulation is investigated by use of a reduced-gravity, quasigeostrophic model with slight variations on the classic double-gyre wind forcing....
Technical Note: Continuity of MIPAS-ENVISAT operational ozone data quality from full- to reduced-spectral-resolution operation mode
MIPAS-ENVISAT operational ozone reduced-spectral-resolution
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2008/11/5
MIPAS (Michelson Interferometer for Passive Atmospheric Sounding) is operating on the ENVIronmental SATellite (ENVISAT) since March 2002. After two years of nearly continuous limb scanning measurement...
Analytical Solutions for Circular Eddies of the Reduced-Gravity, Shallow-Water Equations
Circular Eddies Shallow-Water Equations Reduced-Gravity
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2008/10/29
New analytical, circular eddy solutions of the nonlinear, reduced-gravity, shallow-water equations in a rotating system are presented. While previous analytical solutions were limited to the descripti...
第九届强失重条件下短期实验国家研讨会（9th International Workshop on Short -Term Experiments under Strongly Reduced Gravity Conditions）
9th Strongly Reduced Gravity Conditions 强失重条件下 Short -Term Experiments 短期实验
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2008/6/11
The workshop is a forum for presenting results of short-term microgravity experiments and for exchanging various experiences. Researches related to drop tower, drop tube, parabolic flight, sounding ro...
Valuable mineral resources are widely distributed throughout the seabed. autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) are preferable to remotely-operated vehicles (ROVs) when probing for such mineral resources as the extensive exploration area makes it difficult to maintain contact with operators. AUVs depend on batteries, so their power consumption should be reduced to extend exploration time. Power for conventional marine instrument systems is incorporated in their waterproof sealing. External intermittent control of this power source until termination of exploration is challenging due to limitations imposed by the underwater environment. Thus, the AUV must have a power control system that can improve performance and maximize use of battery capacity. The authors developed such a power control system with a three-step algorithm. It automatically detects underwater operational states and can limit power, effectively decreasing power consumption by about 15%.
surface piercing propeller boundary element method hydrodynamic characteristics
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2011/9/13
Demand for high-speed marine vehicles (HSMVs) is high among both commercial and naval users. It is the duty of the marine vessel’s designer to provide a hull and propulsion system that diminishes drag...
还原叶酸载体基因（RFC1）与神经管和颅面畸形病因学关系的研究进展 Advances in the Study of the Etiologic Relationship between Reduced Folate Carrier Gene(RFC1) and Neural Tube and Craniofacial Defects
还原叶酸载体基因 神经管和颅面畸形 叶酸 基因多态性
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2008/1/10
摘要神经管畸形和颅面畸形是最常见的出生缺陷，由遗传和环境因素共同作用所致，大规模的人群流行病学研究已证实，叶酸能降低发生这类畸形的危险。叶酸缺乏是神经管和颅面畸形发生的主要环境因素，但其机制尚不清楚，通过对与叶酸代谢有关的还原叶酸载体（reduced folate carrier,RFC）的生化特点、生理功能、还原叶酸载体基因（RFC1）结构功能、调控、表达及其与叶酸水平和神经管颅面畸形的关系等研...
An alternative exact solution method for the reduced wave equation with a variable coefficient
Helmholtz equation Differential equation
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2010/9/16
In this paper we present the exact solution of reduced wave equation with a variable coefficient Δu(x) + k2n(x)u(x) = 0 for n(x) = n(r) ,r = |x| by the solution of a classic Riccati differential equat...