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Preferential Flow and Melt Water Retention in Cold Snow Packs in West-Greenland
Preferential Flow Melt Water Retention Cold Snow Packs West-Greenland
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2009/10/23
Runoff from seasonal snow covers in Greenland provides the major source of
stream flow in the non-glacierized catchments, and has gained interest in relation
to hydropower potentials and water suppl...
Interannual and Seasonal Temperature and Salinity Variations in the Gulf of Riga and Corresponding Saline Water Inflow From the Baltic Proper
Interannual and Seasonal Temperature Salinity Variations Saline Water Inflow
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2009/10/23
Salinity and temperature data from the Gulf of Riga, a semi-enclosed sub-basin
of the Baltic Sea, were analyzed with a focus on interannual and seasonal variability.
The data were compiled from meas...
Seasonal Water Balance of an Alpine Catchment as Evaluated by Different Methods for Spatially Distributed Snowmelt Modelling
Seasonal Water Balance Alpine Catchment Snowmelt Modelling
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2009/10/22
The application of three temperature-index based models and of one energy balance
based snowmelt model was investigated. The snow models were integrated
in the spatially distributed hydrological mod...
Regional Climate Scenarios for use in Nordic Water Resources Studies
Regional Climate Scenarios Nordic Water Resources Studies
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2009/10/22
According to global climate projections, a substantial global climate change will
occur during the next decades, under the assumption of continuous anthropogenic
climate forcing. Global models, alth...
Water and Climate-The IPCC TAR Perspective
Water Climate IPCC TAR Perspective
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2009/10/22
The aim of the present contribution, opening a session on climate change and
hydrology at the 2002 Nordic Hydrological Conference in RBros, Norway, is to
discuss essential water-related findings of ...
Simulation of the soil water balance of wheat using daily weather forecast messages to estimate the reference evapotranspiration
evapotranspiration weather forecast soil water balance
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2009/7/22
Aiming at developing real time water balance modelling for irrigation scheduling, this study assesses the accuracy of using the reference evapotranspiration (ETo) estimated from daily weather forecast...
An overview of experiences of basin artificial recharge of ground water in Japan
Artificial recharge of ground water Aquifer Alluvial fan Paddy field Snowfall
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2009/7/14
In this paper, the author reviews the present situation of basin artificial recharge of ground water (MAR: managed aquifer recharge) as of 2007 in Japan. Most of the artificial recharge of basin metho...
The accuracy of simple soil water models in climate forecasting
soil water models climate forecasting
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2009/6/8
Several simple soil water models with four layers or less, typical of those used in GCMS, are compared to a complex multilayered model. They are tested by applying a repeating wetting/drying cycle at ...
A conceptual model of daily water balance following partial clearing from forest to pasture
daily water balance streamflow generation processes
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2009/5/13
A simple conceptual water balance model representing the streamflow generation processes on a daily time step following land use change is presented. The model consists of five stores: (i) Dry, Wet a...
Stratified analysis of satellite imagery of SW Europe during summer 2003：the differential response of vegetation classes to increased water deficit
Stratified analysis water deficit satellite imagery
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2009/5/13
The extraordinarily warm and dry summer experienced in SW Europe in 2003 provides an interesting case study for the analysis of the response of regional-scale vegetation variables to drier and hotter ...
Technical Note：Water flow routing on irregular meshes
Water flow irregular meshes
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2009/5/8
For spatially explicit hydrological modelling an algorithm was required that works as a cellular automata on irregular meshes. From literature it was found that the usual algorithms applied for this p...
Modelling the impacts of projected future climate change on water resources in north-west England
water resource drought UKCIP02 north-west England regional climate modeling climate change impacts
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2009/5/8
Over the last two decades, the frequency of water resource drought in the UK, coupled with the more recent pan-European drought of 2003, has increased concern over changes in climate. Using the UKCIP0...
Hydrologic effects of land and water management in North America and Asia：1700–1992
water management North America
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2009/5/7
The hydrologic effects of land use changes, dams, and irrigation in North America and Asia over the past 300 years are studied using a macroscale hydrologic model. The simulation results indicate that...
Vegetation dynamics and soil water balance in a water-limited Mediterranean ecosystem on Sardinia, Italy
Vegetation dynamics Mediterranean ecosystem soil water balance
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2009/5/6
Mediterranean ecosystems are commonly heterogeneous savanna-like ecosystems, with contrasting plant functional types (PFTs, e.g. grass and woody vegetation) competing for water. Mediterranean ecosyste...
An integrated model for the assessment of global water resources–Part 1：Model description and input meteorological forcing
global water resources Global Soil Wetness Project meteorological forcing
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2009/5/4
To assess global water availability and use at a subannual timescale, an integrated global water resources model was developed consisting of six modules: land surface hydrology, river routing, crop gr...