搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“哲学 history”相关记录80条 . 查询时间(0.218 秒)
Phylogeny as population history
phylogeny population species systematics taxonomy
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2016/6/15
The construction and use of phylogenetic trees is central to modern systematics. But it is unclear exactly what phylogenies and phylogenetic trees represent. They are sometimes said to represent genea...
Time and Quantum Theory:A History and A Prospectus
time quantum Pauli's theorem events Dirac Heisenberg
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2016/6/15
In this paper I am concerned with analyzing in detail how ideas and expectations regarding the role of time in quantum theory arose and evolved in the early years of quantum mechanics (from 1925-27). ...
The Early History of Chance in Evolution
chance Charles Darwin evolution Francis Galton inheritance Karl Pearson natural selection statistics W.F.R. Weldon
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2016/6/15
Work throughout the history and philosophy of biology frequently employs 'chance', 'unpredictability', 'probability', and many similar terms. One common way of understanding how these concepts were in...
Kuhn,Sarton,and the history of science
Kuhn Sarton Leonardo da Vinci history of science Butterfield William Harvey Galen
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2016/6/15
The scientific work of Leonardo da Vinci may have served as the main inspiration for the historical research of George Sarton. Although he never produced a work he felt was worthy of its subject, the ...
Carnap,Kuhn,and the history of science
Carnap History of science Kuhn Logical positivism New historiography of science Philosophy of science Revisionism Sarton
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2016/6/15
The purpose of this article is to respond to Thomas Uebel′s criticisms of my comments regarding the current revisionism of Carnap′s work and its relations to Kuhn. I begin by pointing out some misunde...
Tracing organizing principles:Learning from the history of systems biology
systems biology organizing principles general systems theory design principles mathematical modeling
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2016/6/13
With the emergence of systems biology the notion of organizing principles is being highlighted as a key research aim. Researchers attempt to ‘reverse engineer’ the functional organization of biologica...
The Paranoid Style in American History of Science
Thomas S. Kuhn The Structure of Scientific Revolutions Richard Hofstadter “The Paranoid Style in American Politics ” Cold War James B. Conant Brainwashing La estructura de las revoluciones científicas Guerra Fría lavado de cerebro
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2016/5/31
Historian Richard Hofstadter’s observations about American cold-war politics are used to contextualize Thomas Kuhn’s The Structure of Scientific Revolutions and argue that substantive claims about the...
The Strong and Weak Senses of Theory-Ladenness of Experimentation:Theory-Driven versus Exploratory Experiments in the History of High-Energy Particle Physics
scientific experimentation theory-ladenness exploratory experimentation SLAC deep-inelastic scattering experiments particle physics quantum field theory S-matrix theory Regge theory Bjorken's scaling hypothesis Feynman's parton model quarks QCD
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2016/5/30
In the theory-dominated view of scientific experimentation, all relations of theory and experiment are taken on a par; namely, that experiments are performed solely to ascertain the conclusions of sci...
Bodies in a Zone of Indistinction:A History of the Biomedicalization of Pregnancy in Prison
prison pregnancy women health inequities biomedicalization medicalization female criminality
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2016/5/30
The United States’ prison systems house more inmates than any other country in the Global North. Since Nixon’s proclamation of a War on Drugs in the 1960s and Ronald Regan’s push to create stricter pe...
Associate Professor An-yi Pan ，Department of the History of Art at Cornell University（图）
Associate Professor An-yi Pan Department of the History of Art at Cornell University
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2015/11/10
Associate Professor An-yi Pan ，Department of the History of Art at Cornell University,An-yi Pan researches Buddhist Art with special interest in the relation between Chinese intellectual participation...
Associate Professor Verity Platt，Department of the History of Art at Cornell University（图）
Associate Professor Verity Platt Department of the History of Art at Cornell University
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2015/11/10
Associate Professor Verity Platt，Department of the History of Art at Cornell University,Greek and Roman art. Research interests include the aesthetics of the sacred in antiquity; ancient theories of r...
Associate Professor John Scott Stricklan，Department of History at Maxwell School,Syracuse University
Associate Professor John Scott Stricklan Department of History at Maxwell School,Syracuse University
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2014/11/6
John Scott Strickland ~ 1948-2014
Associate Professor Emeritus, History
Degree
Ph.D., University of North Carolina, 1984
Specialties
American South; African American religion and culture; United ...
Professor Milton C. Sernett，Department of History at Maxwell School,Syracuse University（图）
Professor Milton C. Sernett Department of History at Maxwell School,Syracuse University
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2014/11/6
Milton C. Sernett
Professor Emeritus, History and African American Studies,Specialties
African American religious history, slavery and abolition
Four Species of Reflexivity and History of Economics in Economic Policy Science
Reflexivity, Philosophy and History of Economics, Economics Methodology, Public Policy
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2011/9/8
This paper argues that history of economics has a fruitful, underappreciated role to play in the development of economics, especially when understood as a policy science. This goes against the grain o...
自然科学史研究所韩琦研究员被聘为Archive for History of Exact Sciences期刊国际编委
自然科学史研究所 韩琦 研究员 Archive for History of Exact Sciences 国际编委
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2011/3/28
2011年3月23日，中国科学院自然科学史研究所韩琦研究员收到国际著名科学史杂志Archive for History of Exact Sciences的邀请函，受聘担任该刊编委。