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Tsunami of Stars and Gas Produces Dazzling Eye-shaped Feature in Galaxy
Tsunami Stars Gas Dazzling Eye-shaped Galaxy
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2016/11/29
Astronomers using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) have discovered a tsunami of stars and gas that is crashing midway through the disk of a spiral galaxy known as IC 2163. This ...
Galaxy Zoo: Dust and molecular gas in early-type galaxies with prominent dust lanes
galaxies: ISM - galaxies: elliptical and lenticular cD - galaxies: peculiar galaxies: interactions - galaxies: formation - galaxies: evolution
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2011/10/17
We study dust and associated molecular gas in 352 nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs) with prominent dust lanes. 65% of these 'dusty ETGs' (D-ETGs) are morphologically disturbed, suggesting a merger ori...
H_2^{16}O and H_2^{18}O Maser Emission from Gas-Dust Clouds
astrophysical masers heavy-oxygen water star-forming regions active galactic nuclei
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2011/10/11
The collisional pumping of H_2^{16}O and H_2^{18}O masers in hot dense gas-dust clouds has been simulated numerically. New data on the rate coefficients for collisional transitions from Faure et al. (...
Gas and dust in a submillimeter galaxy at z = 4.24 from the Herschel ATLAS
submillimeter galaxy Herschel ATLAS
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2011/10/9
We report ground-based follow-up observations of the exceptional source, ID141, one the brightest sources detected so far in the H-ATLAS cosmological survey. ID141 was observed using the IRAM 30-meter...
The Atlas3D project - X. On the origin of the molecular and ionised gas in early-type galaxies
Atlas3D project - X origin of the molecular ionised gas early-type galaxies
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2011/8/24
We make use of interferometric CO and HI observations, and optical integral-field spectroscopy to probe the origin of the molecular and ionised interstellar medium (ISM) in local early-type galaxies (...
Large-Scale Gas Dynamics in the Adhesion Model: Implications for the Two-Phase Massive Galaxy Formation Scenario
the Adhesion Model Implications the Two-Phase Massive Galaxy Formation Scenario
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2011/1/13
The mass assembly and star formation histories of massive galaxies identified at low redshift z in different cosmological hydrodynamical simulations, have been studied through a detailed follow-up ba...
Self-consistent evolution of gas and cosmic rays in Cygnus A and similar FR II classic double radio sources
Self-consistent evolution cosmic rays
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2011/1/10
In Cygnus A and other classical FR II double radio sources, powerful opposing jets from the cores of halo-centered galaxies drive out into the surrounding cluster gas, forming hotspots of shocked and ...
Clouds Toward the Virgo Cluster Periphery: Gas-rich Optically Inert Galaxies
Clouds Toward Virgo Cluster Periphery
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2011/1/13
Aperture synthesis observations of two HI cloud complexes located in the periphery of the Virgo galaxy cluster are presented. These low HI-mass clouds ($M_{HI}<$ 10$^{9}$) are seen projected on the M ...
The chemical composition of the Orion star-forming region: II. Stars, gas, and dust: the abundance discrepancy conundrum
the Orion star-forming region II. Stars
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2011/1/13
We re-examine the recombination/collisional emission line (RL/CEL) nebular abundance discrepancy problem in the light of recent high-quality abundance determinations in young stars in the Orion star-f...
Dense Molecular Gas Excitation at High Redshift: Detection of HCO+(J=4-3) Emission in the Cloverleaf Quasar
galaxies active — galaxies starburst — galaxies formation — galaxies
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2010/11/10
We report the detection of HCO+(J=4→3) emission in the Cloverleaf Quasar at z=2.56, using
the IRAM Plateau de Bure Interferometer. HCO+ emission is a star formation indicator similar
to HCN, tracing...
Dynamical neutrino masses in the generalized Chaplygin gas scenario with mass varying CDM
neutrino masses generalized Chaplygin gas scenario mass varying CDM
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2010/11/10
Neutrinos coupled to an underlying scalar field in the scenario for unification of mass varying
dark matter and cosmon-like dark energy is examined. In the presence of a tiny component of mass varyin...
Scalar models for the generalized Chaplygin gas and the structure formation constraints
Scalar models generalized Chaplygin gas structure formation constraints
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2010/11/9
The generalized Chaplygin gas model represents a tentative to unify dark matter and dark
energy. It is characterized by a fluid with an equation of state p = −A/. It can be obtained from a ge...
HIFLUGCS: Galaxy Cluster Scaling Relations between X-ray Luminosity, Gas Mass, Cluster Radius, and Velocity Dispersion
Cosmology observations — (Cosmology:) dark matter — Galaxies clusters: general — Methods
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2010/11/15
We present relations between X-ray luminosity and velocity dispersion (L − ), X-ray luminosity and gas mass (L − Mgas), and between cluster radius and velocity dispersion (r500 − )...
Li - O anti-correlation in NGC 6752: evidence for Li-enriched polluting gas
stars abundances – globular clusters individual NGC6752 – stars late-type
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2010/11/11
Context. Elemental correlations and anti-correlations are known to be present in globular clusters (GCs) owing to pollution by CNO cycled gas. Because of its fragility Li is destroyed at the temperatu...
The HDO/H2O ratio in gas in the inner regions of a low-mass protostar
astrochemistry — stars formation — protoplanetary disks —ISM
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2010/11/15
The HDO/H2O abundance ratio is thought to be a key diagnostic on the evolution of water during the star- and planet-formation process and thus on its origin on Earth. We here present millimeter-wavele...