搜索结果: 1-15 共查到“地球科学总论 the atmosphere”相关记录53条 . 查询时间(0.062 秒)
Corrigendum to “Decoupling the effects of clear atmosphere and clouds to simplify calculations of the broadband solar irradiance at ground level” published in Geosci. Model Dev., 7, 1661–1669, 2014
clear atmosphere simplify calculations of the broadband solar irradiance
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2014/12/19
Due to an oversight in the production process, the wrong
Fig. 2 was inserted into the manuscript. The correct figure
with its caption can be seen below.
Decoupling the effects of clear atmosphere and clouds to simplify calculations of the broadband solar irradiance at ground level
clear atmosphere clouds to simplify calculations broadband solar irradiance ground level
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2014/12/19
In the case of infinite plane-parallel single- and double-layered cloud, the solar irradiance at ground level computed by a radiative transfer model can be approximated by the product of the irradianc...
The Met Office Unified Model Global Atmosphere 4.0 and JULES Global Land 4.0 configurations
Met Offi ce Unifi ed Model Global Atmosphere JULES Global Land
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2014/12/18
We describe Global Atmosphere 4.0 (GA4.0) and
Global Land 4.0 (GL4.0): configurations of the Met Office
Unified Model and JULES (Joint UK Land Environment
Simulator) community lan...
A variational data assimilation system for soil–atmosphere flux estimates for the Community Land Model (CLM3.5)
data assimilation system soil–atmosphere fl ux estimates
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2014/12/18
This paper presents the development and implementation of a spatio-temporal variational data assimilation
system (4D-var) for the soil–vegetation–atmosphere transfer
model “Community Land Model” (CL...
Interactive coupling of regional atmosphere with biosphere in the new generation regional climate system model REMO-iMOVE
Interactive coupling regional atmosphere
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2014/12/18
The main objective of this study is the coupling
of the regional climate model REMO with a new land surface scheme including dynamic vegetation phenology, and
the evaluation of the new model version...
A system of conservative regridding for ice–atmosphere coupling in a General Circulation Model (GCM)
conservative regridding ice–atmosphere coupling
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2014/12/18
The method of elevation classes, in which the ice
surface model is run at multiple elevations within each grid
cell, has proven to be a useful way for a low-resolution atmosphere inside a general ci...
A 24-variable low-order coupled ocean–atmosphere model: OA-QG-WS v2
Low-order coupled ocean-atmosphere model the ocean atmosphere coupling atmospheric composition low-order ocean
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2014/12/18
A new low-order coupled ocean–atmosphere model for midlatitudes is derived. It is based on quasi-geostrophic equations for both the ocean and the atmosphere, coupled through momentum transfer at the i...
Representation of climate extreme indices in the ACCESS1.3b coupled atmosphere–land surface model
Extreme weather heat waves heavy precipitation ecosystem climate models earth system simulator the biosphere
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2014/12/18
Climate extremes, such as heat waves and heavy precipitation events, have large impacts on ecosystems and societies. Climate models provide useful tools for studying underlying processes and amplifyin...
Implementation of the chemistry module MECCA (v2.5) in the modal aerosol version of the Community Atmosphere Model component (v3.6.33) of the Community Earth System Model
the chemistry module MECCA modal aerosol version Community Atmosphere Model component the Community Earth System Model
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2014/12/17
A coupled atmospheric chemistry and climate system model was developed using the modal aerosol version of the National Center for Atmospheric Research Community Atmosphere Model (modal-CAM; v3.6.33) a...
Modelling the Caspian Sea and its catchment area using a coupled regional atmosphere-ocean model (RegCM4-ROMS): model design and preliminary results
Modelling the Caspian Sea catchment area coupled regional atmosphere-ocean model model design preliminary results
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2014/12/16
We describe the development of a coupled regional atmosphere-ocean model (RegCM4-ROMS) and its implementation over the Caspian Sea basin. The coupled model is run for the period 1999–2008 (after a spi...
Stable water isotopes in the coupled atmosphere–land surface model ECHAM5-JSBACH
Stable water isotopes coupled atmosphere–land surface model ECHAM5-JSBACH
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2014/12/12
In this study we present first results of a new model development, ECHAM5-JSBACH-wiso, where we have incorporated the stable water isotopes H218O and HDO as tracers in the hydrological cycle of the co...
LOSCAR: Long-term Ocean-atmosphere-Sediment CArbon cycle Reservoir Model v2.0.4
Ocean-atmosphere-Sediment CArbon cycle Ocean
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2014/12/11
The LOSCAR model is designed to efficiently
compute the partitioning of carbon between ocean, atmosphere, and sediments on time scales ranging from centuries
to millions of years.
Toward a minimal representation of aerosols in climate models: description and evaluation in the Community Atmosphere Model CAM5
minimal representation of aerosols climate models description and evaluation Community Atmosphere Model CAM5
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2014/12/10
A modal aerosol module (MAM) has been developed for the Community Atmosphere Model version 5 (CAM5), the atmospheric component of the Community Earth System Model version 1 (CESM1). MAM is capable of ...
Simulating Southern Hemisphere extra-tropical climate variability with an idealised coupled atmosphere-ocean model
Model In the southern hemisphere Winter atmospheric circulation Lateral resolution Coupling Ocean circulation patterns Resolution Simplified physical The coupled model
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2014/12/10
A quasi-geostrophic model of Southern Hemisphere's wintertime atmospheric circulation with horizontal resolution T21 has been coupled to a global ocean circulation model with a resolution of 2° × 2° a...
Unified parameterization of the planetary boundary layer and shallow convection with a higher-order turbulence closure in the Community Atmosphere Model: single-column experiments
the planetary boundary layer higher-order turbulence closure Community Atmosphere Model single-column experiments
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2014/12/10
This paper describes the coupling of the Community Atmosphere Model (CAM) version 5 with a unified multi-variate probability density function (PDF) parameterization, Cloud Layers Unified by Binormals ...