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Differences in T cells’ functional states determine resistance to cancer therapy（图）
T细胞 癌症治疗 耐药性
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2023/6/6
Non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common type of lung cancer in humans. Some patients with NSCLC receive a therapy called immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) that helps kill cancer cells by ...
Geographic differences in gut microbiota boost immunity（图）
肠道 微生物群 地理差异 增强免疫力
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2023/5/24
The gut microbiome is a diverse environment, jam-packed with up to 1,000 different species of bacteria. Human populations around the globe have significant differences in the composition of their gut ...
Adapting Leadership Styles to Reflect Generational Differences in the Academy
Adapting Leadership Styles the Academy
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2018/11/22
The topic of adapting one’s leadership style is controversial and can generate great debate. When one considers adapting one’s leadership style, the question of authenticity often bubbles to the surfa...
Gender-Based Differences Among Pharmacy Students Involved in Academically Dishonest Behavior Read More: https://www.ajpe.org/doi/abs/10.5688/ajpe6274
Gender-Based Differences Pharmacy Students
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2018/11/22
Objective. To determine whether differences based on gender exist among pharmacy students involved in cases of admitted cheating or other academic dishonesty and to assess perceptions of academic dish...
Dietary flavonoid intake and incident coronary heart disease: the REasons for Geographic and Racial Differences in Stroke (REGARDS) study
flavonoids coronary heart disease epidemiology diet prospective studies cardiovascular disease
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2018/12/18
Background: Flavonoids are dietary polyphenolic compounds with a variety of proposed beneficial cardiovascular effects, but rigorous prospective studies that examine the association between flavonoid ...
Sex-Related Differences in Self-Paced All Out High-Intensity Intermittent Cycling:Mechanical and Physiological Responses
Oxygen uptake sexual dimorphism anaerobic power reserve
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2016/7/7
The purpose of this study was to compare sex-related responses to a self-paced all out high-intensity intermittent exercise (HIIE). 9 women and 10 men were submitted to a maximal incremental test (to ...
Site-specific differences in the fatty acid composition of abdominal adipose tissue in an obese population from a Mediterranean area: relation with dietary fatty acids, plasma lipid profile, serum insulin, and central obesity
Obesity central obesity cardiovascular risk
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2016/6/14
Abdominal obesity is associated with coronary
risk, although causality is not well established.
Ethnic differences in dietary intakes, physical activity, and energy expenditure in middle-aged, premenopausal women: the Healthy Transitions Study
middle-aged women Healthy Transitions Study dietary intakes
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2016/6/14
Menopause is a time of increased risk of obesity in
women. The effect of menopause in African American women, in
whom obesity is already highly prevalent, is unknown.
Age-related decrease in resting energy expenditure in sedentary white women: effects of regional differences in lean and fat mass
fat mass lean mass resting energy expenditure
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2016/6/12
Lean mass and resting energy expenditure (REE)
decrease with age. However, it is unknown whether age-related
changes in regional lean and fat mass are responsible for the agerelated
decrease in REE...
Differences in body fat distribution and antioxidant status in Korean men with cardiovascular disease with or without diabetes
Visceral fat antioxidants diabetes
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2016/6/12
Abnormal body fat distribution and reduced
antioxidant status have been shown to be effective markers of
risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD).
Racial differences in prevalence of cobalamin and folate deficiencies in disabled elderly women
Race methylmalonic acid homocysteine
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2016/6/2
Many previous investigations of cobalamin and
folate status were performed in white populations.
Serum cobalamin, homocysteine, and methylmalonic acid concentrations in a multiethnic elderly population: ethnic and sex differences in cobalamin and metabolite abnormalities
Serum cobalamin homocysteine
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2016/6/2
Low cobalamin concentrations and mild hyperhomocysteinemia
are common in the elderly but ethnic differences
have not been defined.
Differences in essential fatty acid requirements by enteral and parenteral routes of administration in patients with fat malabsorption
linoleic acid linolenic acid intestinal absorption,
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2016/5/31
Essential fatty acid (EFA) requirements of patients
receiving home parenteral nutrition (HPN) are uncertain.
Understanding ethnic differences in energy balance: can we get there from here?
ethnic differences energy balance
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2016/5/31
The striking excess of obesity in US black women has been
observed for decades (1) and continues to be reconfirmed (2).
When consideration of obesity prevalence is expanded to include
men and other...
Socioeconomic differences in weight gain and determinants and consequences of coronary risk factors
coronary risk factors London civil servants overweight
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2016/5/31
The increasing prevalence of overweight and obesity
is a major public health concern in many developed countries.