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Serum 25-hydroxyvitamin D and the risk of cardiovascular disease: dose-response meta-analysis of prospective studies
25-hydroxyvitamin D cardiovascular disease meta-analysis dose-response CVD mortality
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2018/11/13
Background: During the past decade, an increasing number of prospective studies have focused on the association between vitamin D and cardiovascular disease (CVD). However, the evidence on the relatio...
A dose-response crossover iodine balance study to determine iodine requirements in early infancy
iodine infants iodine requirement iodine balance iodine intake iodine deficiency
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2018/12/13
Background: Optimal iodine intake during infancy is critical for brain development, but no estimated average requirement (EAR) is available for this age group.
Acute effects of quercetin-3-O-glucoside on endothelial function and blood pressure: a randomized dose-response study
blood pressure cardiovascular disease endothelial function nitric oxide quercetin
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2018/12/3
Background: Epidemiologic studies have suggested that a flavonoid-rich diet can reduce the risk of developing cardiovascular disease. Certain flavonoids, in particular quercetin, have been shown to am...
Low-Active Male Adolescents: A Dose Response to High-Intensity Interval Training
YOUTH HEALTH PHYSICAL ACTIVITY FITNESS
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2017/4/13
Purpose: High-intensity interval training (HIIT) is a potential alternative to traditionally recommended steady state exercise for providing health benefits in adolescents, yet its dose–response relat...
The effects of a single-dose thermogenic supplement on resting metabolic rate and hemodynamic variables in healthy females-a randomized,double-blind,placebo-controlled,cross-over trial
Sports nutrition Metabolism Dietary supplement Female physique enhancement Weight loss Fat loss
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2016/5/16
Background:Recent investigations have identified that commercially available dietary supplements, containing a combination of thermogenic ingredients, can increase resting metabolic rate (RMR). Thermo...
Acute and chronic safety and efficacy of dose dependent creatine nitrate supplementation and exercise performance
Creatine Nitrate Creatine nitrate Nutrition Supplementation Exercise performance
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2016/5/16
Background:Creatine monohydrate (CrM) and nitrate are popular supplements for improving exercise performance; yet have not been investigated in combination. We performed two studies to determine the s...
Association between alcohol consumption and the risk of incident type 2 diabetes: a systematic review and dose-response meta-analysis
alcohol meta-analysis type 2 diabetes systematic review dose-response
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2018/11/28
Background: Previous cohort studies have shown that moderate alcohol consumption was associated with a lower risk of type 2 diabetes (T2D). However, whether these associations differ according to the ...
Treatment Following Intoxication With Lethal Dose of Paraquat: A Case Report and Review of Literature
Paraquat Antioxidants Acetylcysteine Vitamin E
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2015/11/9
Introduction: Paraquat is a widely used nitrogen-based herbicide which is lethal and causes multi-organ failure by accumulation in cells, which subsequently leads to death.
Long-term effect of high-dose supplementation with DHA on visual function at school age in children born at <33 wk gestational age: results from a follow-up of a randomized controlled trial
docosahexaenoic acid DHA preterm infant very preterm visual processing
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2018/11/26
Background: Children born preterm are at risk of visual-processing impairments. Several lines of evidence have contributed to the rationale that docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) supplementation of preterm i...
Can a standard dose of eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) supplementation reduce the symptoms of delayed onset of muscle soreness?
EPA IL-6 resistance exercise and Delayed Onset Muscle Soreness
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2015/7/23
Unaccustomed exercise can result in delayed onset of muscle soreness (DOMS) which can affect athletic performance. Although DOMS is a useful tool to identify muscle damage and remodelling, prolonged s...
Effects of a single dose of N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine (Melatonin) and resistance exercise on the growth hormone/IGF-1 axis in young males and females
N-Acetyl-5-methoxytryptamine resistance exercise growth hormone/IGF-1 axis young males and females
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2015/7/13
Melatonin and resistance exercise alone have been shown to increase the levels of growth hormone (GH). The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of ingestion of a single dose of melatonin...
Effects of High-Dose Creatine Supplementation on Kidney and Liver Responses In Sedentary and Exercised Rats
Creatine monohydrate hepatic metabolism kidney metabolism swimming training sports supplements toxicology
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2015/4/24
This study evaluated the effects of high-dose of short-term creatine supplementation (5g.kg-1.day-1 to 1 week) and long-term creatine supplementation (1g.kg-1. day-1 to 4-8 weeks) on kidney and liver ...
Improving Metered Dose Inhaler (MDI) Technique Outcomes for Pediatric Patients in Primary Care Through Comprehensive Delivery Method Education
MDI Education Pediatric Pediatric
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2014/10/22
Metered Dose Inhalers (MDIs) are a commonly prescribed delivery method for prescription medications in primary care that have been demonstrated to have poor rates of proper technique by patients resul...
Exercise Dose, Exercise Adherence, and Associated Health Outcomes in the TIGER Study
HEART RATE PHYSICAL ACTIVITY MONITORING DROPOUT ATTRITION COMPLIANCE
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2017/5/17
To effectively evaluate activity-based interventions for weight management and disease risk reduction, objective and accurate measures of exercise dose are needed. This study examined cumulative exerc...
Attenuation of Cardiovascular Responses and Upper Airway Events to Tracheal Extubation by Low Dose Propofol
Propofol Hemodynamics Respiratory System Airway Extubation
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2015/9/30
Background: Hemodynamic changes and respiratory tract complications are often followed by tracheal extubation. These events may be dangerous in neurosurgical patients and those with cardiovascular dis...