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The effect of the folate food fortification program on the prevalence of hyperhomocysteinemia in the older population with coexisting vitamin B-12 deficiency is not known.
Prevention of vitamin B-12 deficiency in old age     vitamin B-12 deficiency  old age       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2016/6/12
Folate deficiency was traditionally diagnosed by the presence of macrocytic anemia and abnormal red blood cell precursors in the bone marrow in individuals with low folate concentrations. Similarly...
As part of the Adventist Ministers’ Health Study, a series of cross-sectional surveys conducted in 1992, 1994, and 1997, the serum vitamin B-12 status of 340 Australian Seventh-day Adventist minist...
Hearing impairment is 1 of the 4 most prevalent chronic conditions in the elderly. However, the biological basis of age-related hearing loss is unknown.
Background:Monitoring the folate status of US population groups over time has been a public health priority for the past 2 decades, and the focus has been enhanced since the implementation of a folic ...
Background:Historic reports on the treatment of pernicious anemia with folic acid suggest that high-level folic acid fortification delays the diagnosis of or exacerbates the effects of vitamin B-12 de...
We would not be allowed to conduct a clinical trial of a drug without proper monitoring procedures for both expected and unexpected outcomes; however, such a scenario occurred in 1998 when the Food an...
Background:It has been hypothesized that the response of holo-transcobalamin (holo-TC) to oral vitamin B-12 may be used to assess absorption. To develop a reliable clinical absorption test that uses h...
Before the advent of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART), 20% and 10% of HIV-infected patients had low vitamin B-12 and red blood cell folate (RBCF) concentrations, respectively. However, few...
The study cohort included 66 lactovegetarians or lactoovovegetarians (LV-LOV group), 29 vegans, and 79 omnivores. Total vitamin B-12, methylmalonic acid, holotranscobalamin II, and total homocysteine ...
In some patients with vitamin B-12 deficiency mistakenly treated with folic acid, anemia resolved but neurologic complications became worse (masking). Fortification of enriched cereal grains with foli...
Screening for vitamin B-12 and folate deficiency in older persons     Screening  folate  vitamin B-12       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2017/1/3
Vitamin B-12 deficiency is usually accompanied by elevated concentrations of serum total homocysteine (tHcy) and methylmalonic acid (MMA). Folate deficiency also results in elevated tHcy. Measurement ...
Limited information exists on the biological role of a vitamin B-12–binding protein, haptocorrin, in human milk. The expression of haptocorrin by human mammary epithelial cells and its presence in hum...
Background: Several studies have examined the association of the methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR) genotype with plasma homocysteine in adults, but few studies have been performed in chil...
Background: Total serum homocysteine (tHcy) has been used as an indicator of intracellular vitamin B-12, vitamin B-6, and folate status in adults, but data for neonates and infants are lacking. Vit...

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