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Changes in Microbial Diversity, Methanogenesis and Fermentation Characteristics in the Rumen in Response to Medicinal Plant Extracts
Real-time PCR Relative Quantification Ruminal Methanogenesis
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2016/5/12
This study evaluated the in vitro effect of medicinal plant extracts on ruminal methanogenesis, four different groups of methanogens and ruminal fermentation characteristics. A fistulated Holstein cow...
Effect of Plants Containing Secondary Compounds with Palm Oil on Feed Intake, Digestibility, Microbial Protein Synthesis and Microbial Population in Dairy Cows
Condensed Tannins Crude Saponins Rain Tree Pod Meal Palm Oil Rumen Microorganism Ruminant
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2016/5/11
The objective of this study was to determine the effect of rain tree pod meal with palm oil supplementation on feed intake, digestibility, microbial protein synthesis and microbial populations in dair...
Effects of Resveratrol and Essential Oils on Growth Performance, Immunity, Digestibility and Fecal Microbial Shedding in Challenged Piglets
Resveratrol Essential Oil Blend Growth Immunity
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2016/5/11
A study was conducted to evaluate the effects of resveratrol and essential oils from medicinal plants on the growth performance, immunity, digestibility, and fecal microbial shedding of weaned piglets...
Evaluation of Bacteriophage Supplementation on Growth Performance, Blood Characteristics, Relative Organ Weight, Breast Muscle Characteristics and Excreta Microbial Shedding in Broilers
Bacteriophage Broilers Growth Performance Microbiota Organ Weight
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2016/5/11
A total of 720 1-d-old male broilers (Arbor Acres) with the initial BW = 45±2 g were used in a 32-d experiment. Birds were randomly allotted into 1 of 4 treatments according to a completely random blo...
Effects of Synchronicity of Carbohydrate and Protein Degradation on Rumen Fermentation Characteristics and Microbial Protein Synthesis
Formaldehyde Synchronicity Rumen Fermentation Microbial Protein Synthesis
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2016/5/11
A series of in vitro studies were carried out to determine i) the effects of enzyme and formaldehyde treatment on the degradation characteristics of carbohydrate and protein sources and on the synchro...
Effect of Bacteriophage Supplementation on the Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Blood Characteristics, and Fecal Microbial Shedding in Growing Pigs
Bacteriophages Growth Digestibility Fecal Microbes Growing Pigs
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2016/5/10
A total of 144 ((Duroc×Yorkshire)×Landrace)) pigs with an average initial BW of 28.85±0.63 kg were used in this 6-wk growth trial. Pigs were randomly allotted to 1 of 4 treatments in a completely rand...
Effect of Eugenol and Cinnamaldehyde on the Growth Performance, Nutrient Digestibility, Blood Characteristics, Fecal Microbial Shedding and Fecal Noxious Gas Content in Growing Pigs
Cinamaldehyde Eugenol Herb Pigs)
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2016/5/10
A 5-wk trial with 96 ((Landrace× Yorkshire)×Duroc) pigs (BW = 26.56±0.42 kg) was conducted to investigate the effect of eugenol and cinnamaldehyde as feed additive in growing pigs. Pigs were assigned ...
Effects of Plant Extracts on Microbial Population, Methane Emission and Ruminal Fermentation Characteristics in In vitro
Methane Emission Microbial Population Real-time PCR Relative Quantification Analysis
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2016/5/10
This study was conducted to evaluate effects of plant extracts on methanogenesis and rumen microbial diversity in in vitro. Plant extracts (Artemisia princeps var. Orientalis; Wormwood, Allium sativum...
Effect of Exogenous Fibrolytic Enzyme Application on the Microbial Attachment and Digestion of Barley Straw In vitro
Exogenous Feed Enzymes, Rumen Bacteria, Straw, Ammoniation, In vitro
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2016/5/9
The effects of exogenous fibrolytic enzymes (EFE; a mixture of two preparations from Trichoderma spp., with predominant xylanase and β-glucanase activities, respectively) on colonization and digestion...
Supplementary information for "Selective sweeps in growing microbial colonies"
Supplementary information Selective sweeps growing microbial colonies Populations and Evolution
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2012/5/2
This is supplementary information for arXiv:1204.4896, which also appeared in Physical Biology 9, 026008 (2012). Main text abstract: Evolutionary experiments with microbes are a powerful tool to study...
Selective sweeps in growing microbial colonies
Selective sweeps growing microbial colonies Populations and Evolution
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2012/5/2
Evolutionary experiments with microbes are a powerful tool to study mutations and natural selection. These experiments, however, are often limited to the well-mixed environments of a test tube or a ch...
Species-dependent effects of crustacean plankton on a microbial community, assessed using an enclosure experiment in Lake Taihu, China
Species-dependent effects of crustacean plankton microbial community, assessed enclosure experiment Lake Taihu China
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2014/4/4
A mesocosm experiment was performed to evaluate the species-dependent effects of crustacean plankton on the microbial community in Lake Taihu, a large shallow eutrophic lake in China. Four dominant sp...
Spatial distribution of intact polar lipids in North Sea surface waters: Relationship with environmental conditions and microbial community composition
Spatial distribution intact polar lipids North Sea surface waters Relationship with environmental conditions microbial community composition
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2014/4/4
We characterized and quantified the intact polar lipid (IPL) composition of the surface waters of the North Sea and investigated its relationships with environmental conditions, microbial abundances, ...
Seasonal change in microbial sulfur cycling in monomictic Lake Fukami-ike, Japan
Seasonal change microbial sulfur cycling monomictic Lake Fukami-ike Japan
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2014/4/4
Sulfur budgets and seasonal progression of sulfur cycling processes were investigated in Lake Fukami-ike, a small monomictic lake in Japan. The sulfur isotopic mass balance shows that the main sulfur ...
Constrained microbial processing of allochthonous organic carbon in boreal lake sediments
boreal lake sediments Constrained microbial processing
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2014/4/4
We investigated sediment bacterial metabolism in eight lakes with different inputs of allochthonous and
autochthonous organic carbon in south-central Sweden. Sediment bacterial production, mineraliza...