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Increasing antibiotic resistance has led to a ban on antibiotic use in feed additives in the EU. Therefore, new non-antibiotic, pathogen-inhibiting agents are urgently needed. Inhibitory effects of e...
This study was conducted to investigate the effects of Momordica charantia saponin (MCS) on ruminal fermentation of maize stover and abundance of selected microbial populations in vitro. Five levels o...
Background: There is much speculation with regard to the potential cardioprotective benefits of equol, a microbial-derived metabolite of the isoflavone daidzein, which is produced in the large intesti...
The presence of patches and layers in marine pelagic ecosystems may play an important role in providing food for higher trophic levels at concentrations high enough to support the metabolism, growth, ...
Projecting biogeochemical responses to global environmental change requires multi-scaled perspectives that consider organismal diversity, ecosystem processes, and global fluxes.
Normal intestinal flora of humans and animals constitute enormous reservoir of resistance genes for potentially pathogenic bacteria and may serve as major indictors of selection pressure exerted by an...
Foundations of Microbial Oceanography     Microbial Oceanography  Ocean       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2015/7/22
It's been said, "The farther backwards you look, the farther forward you are likely to see" (Sir Winston Churchill, 1874–1965). This is especially true in science where knowledge is cumulative and con...
The Microbial Loop     Microbial Loop  ocean       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2015/7/22
Answering Charles Darwin's prescient question has taken us nearly two centuries. Only in recent decades have methods and concepts been developed to explore the significance of microbes in the ocean's ...
nergy Cycle in the Ocean: Powering the Microbial World     Microbial World  Ocean       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2015/7/22
Energy is the most important requirement for life. It can be acquired by harvesting electrons flowing naturally from reduced to oxidized inorganic compounds (lithotrophy) or organic compounds (organot...
Microbial Domains in the Ocean: A Lesson from the Archaea     Archaea  Ocean       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2015/7/22
Microbial life thrives in virtually every habitat imaginable in the ocean, from the scalding temperatures found at hydrothermal vents, to frigid environments in and under polar sea ice, to high-pressu...
The articles in this special issue attest to the fact that we are in the early stages of a scientific revolution in marine microbiology that is being fueled by vast quantities of new information deriv...
Patterns and Prediction in Microbial Oceanography     Microbial Oceanography  Patterns and Prediction       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2015/7/22
Microbes are integral to the structure and functioning of marine ecosystems, and to the chemistry of the ocean and its interaction with the atmosphere. They mediate the chemical transformations that o...
It is difficult to describe the properties of a microorganism without first cultivating it. There has been a great deal of effort and considerable success in predicting microbial metabolic activities ...
Predictions for the Future of Microbial Oceanography     Microbial Oceanography  Future       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2015/7/22
It has been said that making predictions is difficult, especially about the future, and clearly it is especially challenging for fast-moving fields like marine microbial ecology and microbial oceanogr...
Microbial Ecology of the Oceans (Second Edition)     Microbial Ecology  the Oceans       font style='font-size:12px;'> 2015/7/22
For much of the twentieth century, marine microbial ecology was considered to be a minor and relatively unimportant aspect of oceanography. A lack of appropriate methodology led microbiologists to bel...

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