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Lack of enteral nutrition during critical illness is associated with profound decrements in biliary lipid concentrations
enterohepatic circulation bile components
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2016/5/31
Food in the intestine drives the enterohepatic circulation
of bile components.
Monitoring Activity for Recognition of Illness in Experimentally Infected Weaned Piglets Using Received Signal Strength Indication ZigBee-based Wireless Acceleration Sensor
Acceleration Sensor Pig Activity Bacterial Infection Wireless Sensor Network
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2016/5/20
In this experiment, we proposed and implemented a disease forecasting system using a received signal strength indication ZigBee-based wireless network with a 3-axis acceleration sensor to detect illne...
Event-rate and delta inflation when evaluating mortality as a primary outcome from randomized controlled trials of nutritional interventions during critical illness: a systematic review
critical illness delta inflation enteral nutrition parenteral nutrition clinical trial mortality nutrition therapy
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2018/11/29
Background: There is a lack of high-quality evidence that proves that nutritional interventions during critical illness reduce mortality.
Diabetes self-management in people with severe mental illness
Diabetes self-management severe mental illness
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2016/1/28
Diabetes is a common and a serious global health problem, currently affecting an estimated 8.3% of adults - 382 million people worldwide, and taking up 11% of international health expenditure (Interna...
Drinking Water Quality Deterioration in Households of Students with High Illness Absenteeism
Household water quality fecal contamination Storage-handling Hygiene Illness absenteeism
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2015/7/22
Objective: School and household lacked safe drinking water and thus school absenteeism rates were high among students with poor water quality. So we assessed fecal contamination of drinking water in h...
Illness Representation and Medication Adherence of Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease
Illness Representation Patients
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2015/1/19
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) places a high personal and economic burden globally on individuals, families, and society. Although kidney protective medications slow the progression of CKD to end stage ...
Illness representations and self-management behaviors of African American adolescents with asthma
illness representations self-management African American
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2015/1/19
African American adolescents have inadequate self-management behaviors, particularly during middle adolescence (14-16 years of age). Inaccurate beliefs, degree of asthma impairment (well controlled or...
Veterans and non-veterans with schizophrenia : a grounded theory comparison of perceptions of self, illness, and treatment
schizophrenia stigma self Veteran
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2015/1/9
This study investigates differences between Veterans and non-Veterans with severe mental illness (SMI) regarding perceptions of their illness, themselves, and treatment. I compare patient interviews (...
Illness Representations of Breast Cancer among Hispanics
Hispanics Breast Cancer Illness Representations
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2015/1/9
Hispanics are more likely to die from breast cancer compared to non - Hispanic whites matched on stage and age at diagnosis. Higher mortality rates among Hispanics are attributed to cancer - related d...
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EMPLOYMENT STATUS AND NONVOCATIONAL OUTCOMES FOR PERSONS WITH SEVERE MENTAL ILLNESS ENROLLED IN VOCATIONAL PROGRAMS: A LONGITUDINAL STUDY
severe mental illness employment nonvocational outcomes
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2015/1/9
The primary purpose of the current study was to determine the relationship between employment and the nonvocational functioning of people with severe mental illness in a prospective 24 month study, as...
The Impact of the Working Alliance on Vocational Outcomes for People with Severe Mental Illness Enrolled in Employment Programs
working alliance mental illness
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2015/1/9
This study was a subset of a large two-year randomized controlled trial of two employment programs providing services to people with severe mental illness (SMI). Because prior research has found that ...
War, Social Transition, and Illness Conception: The Case of Tuberculosis in South Sudan
War Social Transition Illness Conception Tuberculosis South Sudan
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2014/11/26
Before the Civil War resumed in South Sudan in 1983, efforts to combat tuberculosis were heading towards success. Today, however, tuberculosis is a serious health problem among the internally displace...
Development and Reliability of a Measure of Clinician Competence in Providing Illness Management and Recovery
clinician competence illness management and recovery
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2014/11/10
Objective: Illness management and recovery (IMR) is an evidence-based, manualized illness self-management program for people with severe mental illness. This study sought to develop a measure of IMR c...
Impact of Illness Management and Recovery Programs on Hospital and Emergency Room Use by Medicaid Enrollees
illness management and recovery medicaid enrollees Program evaluation emergency service
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2014/11/10
Objective—Illness management and recovery is a structured program that helps consumers with severe mental illness learn effective ways to manage illness and pursue recovery goals. This study examined ...
Housing Preferences and Choices Among Adults with Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorders: A Qualitative Study
Recovery Dual Diagnosis Housing Preferences Severe Mental Illness Homelessness
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2014/11/10
Housing is a crucial issue for adults with severe mental illness and co-occurring substance use disorders, as this population is particularly susceptible to housing instability and homelessness. We in...